سأذهب
sa'adhhabu
In Arabic, the phrase for "I will go" is سأذهب (sa'adhhabu).
The phrase is used to express the intention to move from one place to another in the future.
What does it mean word for word?
The word consists of the prefix سـ which means "will" and is attached directly to the present tense verb to indicate the future tense.
Which one should you use?
Using the prefix سـ makes the intention future-oriented. In contrast, using the bare present tense أذهب would imply a habitual action or a current state.
Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?
The form سأذهب is used in Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) and is appropriate for writing and formal speech. Another formal way to express this is سوف أذهب. In informal situations, you can use حأروح.
How do you pronounce it?
sa'adhhabu
Did you know?
- In many Arabic dialects, the informal verb for 'go' أروح shares the same root as the word for 'soul' or 'spirit' روح, suggesting a deep connection between movement and the essence of life.
- The transition from the formal سأذهب to the informal حأروح involves not just a prefix change, but a complete shift in the verb root from ذهب to روح.
- In a social context, saying سأذهب can sometimes be an indirect way of signaling that a guest feels it is time to leave without being rude.
Examples in context
- سأذهب إلى طوكيو غدا.I will go to Tokyo tomorrow.This sentence shows how to use سأذهب with a destination and a time.Tatoeba #1584750 by Amastan, translation #261942 by CN
- سأذهب إلى أمريكا غداً.I will go to America tomorrow.This sentence demonstrates using سأذهب with a destination and a time.Tatoeba #489149 by saeb, translation #261914 by CK
- سأذهب إلى هناك حتى و لو أمطرت.I will go there even if it rains.This sentence illustrates using سأذهب to express determination even in certain conditions.Tatoeba #374648 by saeb, translation #40760 by CK
- سأذهب إلى الاجتماع.I will go to the meeting.
- سوف أذهب إلى المكتب.I will go to the office.
- حأروح على السينما.I will go to the movies.
- أنا رايح المدرسة.I will go to school.
- 5 more sentences on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Youssef and Layla are discussing their plans for the weekend.
- يوسف Youssefهل ستزورين السوق اليوم يا ليلى؟Hal sata-zureena as-souq al-yawm ya Layla?Will you visit the market today, Layla?
- ليلى Laylaلا، ولكن سأذهب مساء غد.La, walakin sa-adhhab masa' ghad.No, but I will go tomorrow evening.
- يوسف Youssefحسناً، سأذهب معكِ إذاً.Hasanan, sa-adhhab ma'aki idhan.Okay, I will go with you then.
- ليلى Laylaهذا رائع، نلتقي غداً يا يوسف.Hadha ra-i', naltaqi ghadan ya Youssef.That's great, we'll meet tomorrow, Youssef.
Sources
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.
