Learning how to say “I graduated” in Japanese is a valuable skill, whether you’re a student, an exchange program participant, or simply interested in the language. In this guide, we’ll explore the formal and informal ways to express this achievement in Japanese, along with essential tips and examples.
Table of Contents
Formal Expressions
When it comes to formal situations, such as official settings or conversations with superiors, it’s important to use polite language. Here are some formal ways to say “I graduated” in Japanese:
1. 卒業しました。 (Sotsugyō shimashita.)
This is the most straightforward and widely used expression for “I graduated.” The verb “卒業する” (sotsugyō suru) means “to graduate,” and “しました” (shimashita) is the polite past tense of the verb “する” (suru).
2. 卒業いたしました。 (Sotsugyō itashimashita.)
This is a more formal and respectful way to say “I graduated.” The addition of “いたしました” (itashimashita) increases politeness and implies humility.
Informal Expressions
In casual and informal situations, among friends or peers, Japanese expressions can be more relaxed. Below are some ways to say “I graduated” informally:
1. 卒業したよ。 (Sotsugyō shita yo.)
This is a straightforward and commonly used expression in informal settings. The particle “よ” (yo) adds emphasis and a friendly tone.
2. 卒業したんだ。 (Sotsugyō shita n da.)
The informal particle “んだ” (n da) conveys a more conversational tone and can be used among acquaintances or friends.
Additional Tips and Examples
Here are some additional tips and examples to further enhance your understanding of how to say “I graduated” in Japanese:
1. Determining the Context
Consider the context in which you are expressing “I graduated” in Japanese. Understanding the relationship and formality level of the conversation will help you choose the appropriate expression.
2. Using Polite Language
In formal situations, using polite language is essential to show respect. Adding “しました” (shimashita) or “いたしました” (itashimashita) to the verb “卒業する” (sotsugyō suru) makes your expression more formal and appropriate for professional settings.
3. Adapting to Your Relationship
If you’re speaking with close friends or peers, the informal versions mentioned earlier are more suitable. However, it’s important to consider the level of formality in your relationship to ensure you use the appropriate expression.
4. Using Gestures and Non-Verbal Cues
In addition to verbal expressions, gestures and non-verbal cues are essential in Japanese culture. Bowing slightly while saying “I graduated” can further convey respect and politeness in formal situations.
5. Building Full Sentences
When expressing your graduation in a complete sentence, you can include additional information such as the school or field of study. For example:
1. 私は大学を卒業しました。 (Watashi wa daigaku wo sotsugyō shimashita.)
“I graduated from university.”
2. 高校を卒業しました。 (Kōkō wo sotsugyō shimashita.)
“I graduated from high school.”
6. Confirming Your Graduation
If someone asks if you have graduated, you can respond with:
1. はい、卒業しました。 (Hai, sotsugyō shimashita.)
“Yes, I graduated.”
2. いいえ、まだ卒業していません。 (Iie, mada sotsugyō shite imasen.)
“No, I haven’t graduated yet.”
Remember, it’s always important to adapt your language according to the specific situation and level of formality.
Conclusion
Congratulations on your interest in learning how to express “I graduated” in Japanese! By using formal or informal expressions appropriately, you can confidently share this significant achievement. Ensure you consider the context, use polite language in formal situations, and adapt your expressions based on your relationship with the person you’re speaking to. Remember that gestures and non-verbal cues are also valuable in Japanese culture. Practice using the tips and examples provided, and you’ll be well-equipped for conversations about graduation in Japanese!
