What does it mean word for word?
The word ممتن is a passive participle meaning "one who is in a state of gratitude" or "grateful/thankful".
Which one should you use?
While شكراً is a very common way to say "thank you", أنا ممتن is a more formal and profound expression of gratitude.
Is it said differently in some regions?
In Egypt, you can use the phrase Shokran geddan (شكراً جداً) to mean "Thank you very much".
How does it change in a sentence?
To specify whom you are thankful to, you add a preposition after the adjective: add laka to specify a male or laki to specify a female. For example, أنا ممتن لك means "I am thankful to you".
How do you pronounce it?
'ana mumtann
When do people say it?
In certain formal or religious contexts, one might say Alhamdu lillah 'ala kulli haal (الحمد لله على كل حال), which means "Praise be to Allah in every circumstance."
Did you know?
- The root of the word ممتن (mumtann) is linked to the concept of 'debt' or 'obligation', implying that being thankful is a state of being indebted to someone's kindness.
- In many Arabic-speaking cultures, expressing gratitude for a favor is often accompanied by a hand placed over the heart to show sincerity.
- In some contexts, responding to a thank you with a phrase like لا شكر على واجب means 'no thanks for a duty', implying that the act was so natural it required no gratitude.
Examples in context
- أنا ممتن لمساعدتك لي.ana mumtan li-musa'adatika li.I am thankful for your help to me.
- أنا ممتن جداً لهذا اللطف.ana mumtan jiddan li-hadha al-lutf.I am very thankful for this kindness.
- أنا ممتن لك على النصيحة.ana mumtan laka 'ala al-nasihah.I am thankful to you for the advice.
Example conversation
Ziad is thanking Nour for her support during a busy day.
- زياد Ziadأنا ممتن جداً لوجودك بجانبي اليوم.ana mumtan jiddan li-wujudiki bijanibi al-yawm.I am very thankful for your presence beside me today.
- نور Nourلا داعي للشكر، هذا واجبي.la da'iya lil-shukr, hadha wajibi.No need to thank me, it is my duty.
- زياد Ziadحقاً، أنا ممتن لكل ما فعلتِه.haqqan, ana mumtan li-kulli ma fa'altihi.Really, I am thankful for everything you did.
- نور Nourأنا سعيدة لأنني استطعت المساعدة.ana sa'ida li-annani istata'tu al-musa'adah.I am happy that I could help.