άντρας
ántras/ˈa.(n)dɾas/
The Greek word for husband is άντρας (ántras).
άντρας is used to refer to a male partner in a marriage. Depending on the context, it can also mean 'man'.
Meaning: male partner in marriage (noun)
Which one should you use?
While άντρας is the common way to say husband in speech, the word can also mean 'man'. For a more formal way to say 'spouse', you should use σύζυγος.
Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?
άντρας is more colloquial and is common in everyday conversation. In contrast, σύζυγος is a common and neutral formal term for husband or spouse.
Related words
How does it change in a sentence?
The standard dictionary form of the word is άνδρας, but it frequently appears as άντρας in common usage and in many declensions.
How do you pronounce it?
ántras (pronounced /ˈa.(n)dɾas/). The stress is on the first of the two syllables.
Did you know?
- While άντρας refers to a husband, the root άνδρ- appears in the English word 'android', which literally means 'like a man'.
- In Greek, the formal word for spouse σύζυγος literally translates to 'yoked together', imagining the couple as two oxen pulling a single plow.
- The colloquial word άντρας is actually a survival of the ancient Greek accusative form άνδρα rather than the nominative subject form.
Examples in context
- Δε της αρέσει ο άντρας της.She doesn't like her husband.This sentence shows how to use άντρας to refer to a husband.Tatoeba #7772362 by eypros, translation #7772321 by sharris123
- Αυτός ο άντρας δεν είναι ο σύζυγός μου.This man is not my husband.This sentence uses άντρας to distinguish between a man and a husband.Tatoeba #3365188 by Zeus, translation #3044172 by Amastan
- Ένας άντρας και μία γυναίκα είναι σύζυγοι.A husband and a wife are spouses.This sentence uses άντρας to describe a husband in the context of a couple.Tatoeba #7800407 by eypros, translation #7800162 by AlanF_US
- 9 more sentences on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Kyriaki is introducing her spouse to Kostas at a party.
- Κυριακή KyriakiΚώστα, κοίτα, αυτός είναι ο άντρας μου.Kota, koita, aftos einai o antras mou.Kostas, look, this is my husband.
- Κώστας KostasΧαίρομαι πολύ που σας γνωρίζω.Cheramo poly pou sas gnorizo.I am very glad to meet you.
- Κυριακή KyriakiΟ άντρας μου είναι γιατρός.O antras mou einai giatros.My husband is a doctor.
- Κώστας KostasΤι ενδιαφέρων επάγγελμα!Ti endiaferon epangelma!What an interesting profession!
Sources
- Pronunciation: Wiktionary entry άντρας, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries άντρας, CC BY-SA 4.0.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.