How to Say “How Long” in Arabic

كَم وَقْتًا
kam waqtan
In Arabic, the phrase "how long" can be expressed as كَم وَقْتًا (kam waqtan) or إِلَى مَتَى depending on the context.
Meaning: how long (length of time) (adv)

Ways to say it

“how long” in Arabic
Arabic Romanization (Wiktionary)
كَم وَقْتًا kam waqtan
إِلَى مَتَى ʔilā matā

Which one should you use?

While both can translate to "how long", إِلَى مَتَى literally means "until when" and is used to ask how much longer a situation will continue. كَم وَقْتًا translates more directly to "how much time".

How do you pronounce it?

kam waqtan

Did you know?

  • The word وقت ('time') shares a root with the Arabic word for 'fixed' or 'appointed', reflecting an ancient view of time as a series of predestined moments.
  • If you use إِلَى مَتَى to ask how long a party lasts, you might sound like you are impatiently asking 'until when will this end?', which can come across as rude.
  • In spoken Arabic, the question 'how long' is often answered not with a number of minutes, but with the word شوية ('a little bit'), which can flexibly mean anything from five minutes to several hours.

Examples in context

  • إِلَى مَتَى سَتَبْقَى فِي شَنَجِهاي؟
    For how long are you in Shanghai?
    This sentence is useful for asking how long someone will stay in a location using إِلَى مَتَى.
    Tatoeba #397225 by kellenparker, translation #347804 by sysko
  • ما المُدَّةُ التِّي قَضِيْتَهَا عَلَى الْمَشْروَعِ؟
    What is the duration you spent on the project?
  • مِنْ مَتَى تَعْرِفُ الْمُضِيْفَ؟
    Since when do you know the host?

Example conversation

Omar and Nour are discussing a project deadline.

  1. عمر Omar

    كَم وَقْتًا نَحْتَاجُ لِإِنْهَاءِ العَمَلِ يَا نُور؟
    kam waqtan nahtaju li-inha'i al-amal ya Nour?
    How long do we need to finish the work, Nour?
  2. نور Nour

    أَعْتَقِدُ أَنَّنَا نَحْتَاجُ إِلَى يَوْمَيْنِ.
    a'taqidu annana nahtaju ila yawmayn.
    I think we need two days.
  3. عمر Omar

    هَلْ هَذَا وَقْتٌ كَافٍ؟
    hal hadha waqtun kafin?
    Is this enough time?
  4. نور Nour

    نَعَم، هُوَ كَافٍ جِدًّا.
    na'am, huwa kafin jiddan.
    Yes, it is very enough.

Sources

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Isla Vivian
Isla VivianHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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