気分はどう?
kibun wa dou?
The English phrase "how are you feeling" is translated into Japanese as 気分はどう? (kibun wa dou?)
This phrase is used to ask someone about their current emotional state or physical health. In Japanese, the term 気分 (kibun) is frequently used to ask about physical discomfort or nausea, not just emotional states.
What does it mean word for word?
The word 気分 refers to one's internal state, such as mood or physical well-being.
Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?
The default form 気分はどう? is informal and used with friends or family. The phrase 気分はいかがですか? is a polite version suitable for speaking to superiors or strangers.
How does it change in a sentence?
To answer that you are feeling good, you can use the phrase 気分がいい. To answer that you are feeling unwell or in a bad mood, you can use the phrase 気分が悪い.
How do you pronounce it?
kibun wa dou?
Did you know?
- Depending on the context, asking 気分はどう? can be perceived as overly intrusive because Japanese social norms often prioritize 'reading the air' over verbalizing feelings.
- The word 気分 is central to the concept of 気分転換, which refers to the deliberate act of changing your physical environment to reset your mood.
- If you say 気分が悪い during a car ride or on a boat, it is the standard way to communicate that you have motion sickness.
Examples in context
- 今日の気分はどう?Kyō no kibun wa dō?How are you feeling today?
- 気分はどう?元気になった?Kibun wa dō? Genki ni natta?How are you feeling? Are you feeling better?
Example conversation
Kenta checks on Misaki, who has been sick.
- 健太 Kenta美咲、気分はどう?Misaki, kibun wa dō?Misaki, how are you feeling?
- 美咲 Misaki少し良くなったよ、ありがとう。Sukoshi yoku natta yo, arigatō.I feel a little better, thank you.
- 健太 Kentaそれはよかった。Sore wa yokatta.That's good to hear.
- 美咲 Misaki健太も、無理しないでね。Kenta mo, muri shinaide ne.You too, Kenta, don't overdo it.