How to Say “Hit” in Yiddish

שלאָגן
shlogn/ˈʃɫɔɡŋ̩/
The Yiddish verb for "to hit" is שלאָגן (shlogn).
The primary way to express the act of administering a blow is with the verb שלאָגן. Related nouns include שלאָג, which refers to a physical blow or a punch and שלאַגער, which refers to a success, particularly within the entertainment industry.
Meaning: to administer a blow (verb)

Which one should you use?

While שלאָגן is the verb for the action, there are specific nouns for different types of hits: Klop refers to a single hit or blow, whereas Petskeh is used informally to describe a gentle or playful pat.

Related words

How do you pronounce it?

/ˈʃɫɔɡŋ̩/ (shlogn)

Did you know?

  • In Yiddish, the word for a heart attack or a stroke is שלאָג, which literally means a 'hit' or 'blow'.
  • The word שלאָגן is a cognate of the English word 'slay', as both descend from the Proto-Germanic root *slahaną.
  • A klop is a quick, sharp hit, often used to describe knocking on a door. Unlike שלאָגן, it rarely implies violence or intent to harm.

Examples in context

  • דו ווילסט שלאָגן דעם טעפּע?
    du vilst shlogn dem tepe?
    Do you want to hit the rug?

Example conversation

Berl and Reizel are arguing about their children playing.

  1. בערל Berel

    ער האט געפרוּוירט שלאָגן זיין שוויסטער!
    er hot gefruvirt shlogn zayn shvister!
    He tried to hit his sister!
  2. רייזל Reizel

    בערל, ער איז נאָר אַ קינד.
    Berl, er iz nor a kind.
    Berl, he is only a child.
  3. בערל Berel

    מען דארף נישט שלאָגן קיינעם.
    men darf nisht shlogn keynem.
    One should not hit anyone.
  4. רייזל Reizel

    איך וועל רעדן מיט אים, רייזל.
    ikh vel redn mit im, Reizel.
    I will speak with him, Reizel.

Sources

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Lena Sue
Lena SueHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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