How to Say “His” in Old English

his
In Old English, the word for 'his' is his.
The word his is an attributive determiner used to indicate that something belongs to him.
Meaning: attributive: belonging to him (det)

Did you know?

  • In Old English, his is the possessive form for both the singular masculine 'he' and the singular feminine 'she'.
  • In Old English, his was used for both 'his' and 'its'. The concept of a neutral 'its' did not exist in the language until the 1600s.
  • Because Old English had grammatical gender, his could be used to refer to a noun that is not biologically male, such as a stone or a table.

Examples in context

  • Hē cōm on his assan.
    He came on his donkey.
    This example shows how to use his when referring to an animal.
    Tatoeba #13892882 by rul, translation #13681915 by Aghanim
  • His andwlita wearð blāc.
    His face turned pale.
    This sentence demonstrates the use of his in relation to a person's face.
    Tatoeba #13885486 by rul, translation #395658 by CK
  • His andswaru wæs sceort.
    His answer was short.
    This example illustrates his being used to describe a person's answer.
    Tatoeba #13896301 by rul, translation #12703399 by rul
  • 16 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Eadgyth asks Æthelstan about a book on the table.

  1. Eadgyth

    Hwǣr is his bōc?
    Where is his book?
  2. Æthelstan

    Hē hæfþ his bōc hēr.
    He has his book here.
  3. Eadgyth

    Is his bōc nīwe?
    Is his book new?
  4. Æthelstan

    Gēa, his bōc is nīwe.
    Yes, his book is new.

Sources

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Cynthia Leah
Cynthia LeahHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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