How to Say “Hindi” in Japanese

ヒンディー語
hindīgo[çĩndʲiːɡo̞]
The Japanese word for the Hindi language is ヒンディー語 (hindīgo).
Meaning: language (name)

What does it mean word for word?

The suffix 語 (go) means "language" and is attached to the name of the language.

How do you pronounce it?

hindīgo

Did you know?

  • Despite being from different language families, a speaker of ヒンディー語 might find Japanese word order intuitive because both follow a 'Subject-Object-Verb' structure.
  • The Japanese word for India, インド, is derived from the Portuguese word 'Indo' rather than the English word 'India'.
  • The suffix 語 used in ヒンディー語 is homophonous with the Japanese word for 'five' (五), though they are written with different characters.

Examples in context

  • インドはヒンディー語で「バーラト」と呼ばれています。
    India is called "Bharat" in Hindi.
    This sentence shows how to use ヒンディー語 when stating what India is called in that language.
    Tatoeba #9930255 by small_snow, translation #1814634 by Amastan
  • 私はヒンディー語を勉強しています。
    I am studying Hindi.
  • ヒンディー語が話せますか?
    Can you speak Hindi?
  • ヒンディー語の教科書を読みます。
    Hindī-go no kyōkasho o yomimasu.
    I read a Hindi textbook.

Example conversation

Misaki and Ren are talking about their university classes.

  1. 美咲 Misaki

    蓮さんは、何の言語を習っていますか?
    Ren-san wa, nan no gengo o naratte imasu ka?
    Ren, what language are you learning?
  2. 蓮 Ren

    今はヒンディー語を勉強しています。
    Ima wa Hindī-go o benkyō shite imasu.
    I am studying Hindi right now.
  3. 美咲 Misaki

    それはすごいですね!難しいですか?
    Sore wa sugoi desu ne! Muzukashii desu ka?
    That's amazing! Is it difficult?
  4. 蓮 Ren

    はい、文字を書くのがとても難しいです。
    Hai, moji o kaku no ga totemo muzukashii desu.
    Yes, writing the characters is very difficult.

Sources

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Vincent Cameron
Vincent CameronHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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