bonjour monsieur
The English phrase "hi mister" is translated into French as bonjour monsieur.
bonjour monsieur is used to greet a man in professional, formal or respectful social settings.
What does it mean word for word?
The phrase is composed of bonjour (good day) and monsieur (sir/mister).
Which one should you use?
While English speakers often use "hi" for a casual greeting, bonjour is the standard polite way to say "hi" or "hello" in French when addressing a man.
What mistakes should you avoid?
Avoid using the English word "mister" in the phrase. Instead of saying "bonjour mister", use the French monsieur.
Did you know?
- While bonjour monsieur is polite, using bonjour alone when entering a shop can be perceived as slightly curt or impolite in France.
- In the evolution of monsieur, the first syllable 'mon' actually meant 'my', making the historical literal meaning 'my lord'.
- In very formal settings, the greeting bonjour monsieur is often accompanied by a light nod, but a handshake is typically reserved for when you are actually introduced.
Example conversation
Emma enters a small shop where Nathan works.
- EmmaBonjour monsieur, vous êtes ouvert ?Hello sir, are you open?
- NathanOui, bonjour ! Je peux vous aider ?Yes, hello! Can I help you?
- EmmaJe cherche un cadeau pour mon frère.I am looking for a gift for my brother.
- NathanRegardez ici, nous avons beaucoup de choix.Look here, we have plenty of choices.
Sources
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries bonjour, monsieur, CC BY-SA 4.0.
