How to Say “Hermit Crab” in French

bernard-l'hermite
The English phrase hermit crab is translated into French as bernard-l'hermite.
The term is used to refer to the crustacean known in English as a hermit crab.
Meaning: crustacean (noun)

What does it mean word for word?

The name bernard-l'hermite literally translates to 'Bernard the hermit'.

Did you know?

  • The name refers to Saint Bernard of Clairvaux, a 12th-century monk known for his ascetic life and solitude.
  • While hermite refers to solitude, the name Bernard is derived from Germanic roots meaning 'brave as a bear', adding an unintended layer of strength to the image of the shy crab.
  • French scientific texts often pivot from the whimsical bernard-l'hermite to the more technical pagure to avoid the personification of the species.

Examples in context

  • Les enfants ont appris beaucoup de choses sur les pagures lors de leur sortie scolaire.
    The children learned a lot about hermit crabs during their school field trip.
  • Les enfants ont découvert un petit crabe-ermite sur la plage aujourd'hui.
    The children found a little hermit crab on the beach today.
  • En Bretagne, on adore explorer la plage pour y trouver des bouzeleurs.
    In Brittany, we love exploring the beach to find hermit crabs.
  • Le bernard-l'hermite vit dans une coquille.
    The hermit crab lives in a shell.
  • Regarde ce petit bernard-l'hermite sur le sable.
    Look at this little hermit crab on the sand.
  • Un bernard-l'hermite s'est caché dans son abri.
    A hermit crab hid in its shelter.

Example conversation

Two friends are walking along a beach.

  1. Lucas

    Manon, regarde ce bernard-l'hermite !
    Manon, look at this hermit crab!
  2. Manon

    Oh, il est vraiment mignon, Lucas.
    Oh, it is really cute, Lucas.
  3. Lucas

    Est-ce qu'il change de coquille souvent ?
    Does he change shells often?
  4. Manon

    Oui, quand il grandit.
    Yes, when he grows.
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Cole Russell
Cole RussellHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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