How to Say “Helpful” in Japanese

役に立つ
yakunitatsu[ja̠kɯ̟ ɲ̟i ta̠t͡sɨ]
The English word 'helpful' is translated into Japanese as 役に立つ (yakunitatsu). Wiktionary also lists 有用 (yūyō).
Meaning: furnishing help, giving aid, useful (adj)

Ways to say it

“helpful” in Japanese
Japanese Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
役に立つ yakunitatsu [ja̠kɯ̟ ɲ̟i ta̠t͡sɨ] (narrow)
有用 yūyō

役に立つ is used for both people (being helpful) and objects (being useful/handy).

Which one should you use?

While 役に立つ is a common, versatile way to say 'helpful', 有用 is a more formal, academic or technical term meaning 'useful' or 'of utility'.

How does it change in a sentence?

The past tense of 役に立つ is 役に立った, used to say something 'was helpful'. The polite form of 役に立つ is 役に立ちます.

How do you pronounce it?

yakunitatsu

Did you know?

  • In Japanese, if someone performs a helpful act for you, the most natural way to acknowledge it is often to say 助かりました, which translates to 'I was saved'.
  • The word 役 in 役に立つ literally means 'role', 'duty', or 'service'. When you say something is helpful, you are figuratively saying it 'stands in a role' or 'fulfills a function'.
  • While 役に立つ is great for objects, if you want to praise a person for being helpful, using it can sometimes sound slightly cold or clinical, as if you are evaluating their efficiency like a tool.

Examples in context

  • それが役に立つと思いますか?
    Do you think that would be helpful?
    This sentence is useful for asking if something would be helpful.
    Tatoeba #3388395 by e4zh1nmcz, translation #13481800 by CK
  • このページは役に立ちましたか?
    Was this page helpful?
    This sentence is useful for asking if a page was helpful.
  • 君の助言はいつも私の役に立つ。
    Your advice is always helpful to me.
    This sentence is useful for stating that advice is helpful.
    Tatoeba #178203 by mookeee, translation #17055 by CK
  • 彼女のアドバイスはとても 有用 でした。
    Her advice was very helpful.
  • お忙しいところ、 協力 いただき、ありがとうございます。
    Thank you for your cooperation even though you are busy.
  • いつも お世話になって います。
    I always appreciate your continued help.
  • 君は本当に 頼りになる よ。
    You are really reliable.
  • 助けてくれて、どうもありがとう!
    Thank you so much for helping me!
  • 君のアドバイスはいつも 役に立って いるよ。
    Your advice is always helpful.
  • 1 more sentence on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Himari and Hinata are discussing a study method at a cafe.

  1. 陽葵 Himari

    この参考書、すごく役に立つよ。
    Kono sankousho, sugoku yaku ni tatsu yo.
    This reference book is really helpful.
  2. 陽太 Yota

    本当に?陽葵に勧められてよかった。
    Hontou? Himari ni susumerarete yokatta.
    Really? I'm glad you recommended it, Himari.
  3. 陽葵 Himari

    試験の勉強に絶対役に立つと思う。
    Shiken no benkyou ni zettai yaku ni tatsu to omou.
    I think it will definitely be helpful for studying for the exam.
  4. 陽太 Yota

    ありがとう、さっそく使ってみるね。
    Arigatou, sassoku tsukatte miru ne.
    Thanks, I'll try using it right away.

Sources

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Lester Clayton
Lester ClaytonHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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