How to Say “Hello, Goodbye, and Thank You” in French

bonjour, au revoir et merci
Hello, goodbye and thank you in French are bonjour, au revoir et merci.
bonjour works in formal and informal settings during the day. au revoir is the everyday goodbye and merci the everyday thanks.

What does it mean word for word?

bonjour combines bon, good and jour, day. au revoir literally means until the seeing again. et means and.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

With friends salut can replace both bonjour and au revoir, since it means hi and bye. Je vous remercie is a more formal thank you, and Adieu is a formal farewell with a sense of finality.

When do people say it?

In France it is polite to say bonjour when entering a shop and to say merci and au revoir when leaving.

Did you know?

  • While 'merci' is used to express gratitude today, its Latin root 'mercēdem' actually refers to 'wages', 'fees', or 'prices'.
  • In many French-speaking regions, it is a social requirement to say bonjour to a shopkeeper immediately upon entering, or you may be treated as if you are invisible.

Examples in context

  • Merci beaucoup!
    Thank you very much!
  • Je vous remercie de votre aide.
    I thank you for your help.
  • Merci bien pour votre gentillesse.
    Thank you so much for your kindness.
  • Je dis bonjour, au revoir et merci.
    I say hello, goodbye, and thank you.
  • Il faut dire bonjour, au revoir et merci.
    One must say hello, goodbye, and thank you.
  • Elle a appris bonjour, au revoir et merci.
    She learned hello, goodbye, and thank you.

Example conversation

Gabriel is teaching Léa basic French etiquette.

  1. Gabriel

    Léa, répète après moi : bonjour, au revoir et merci.
    Léa, repeat after me: hello, goodbye, and thank you.
  2. Léa

    Bonjour, au revoir et merci !
    Hello, goodbye, and thank you!
  3. Gabriel

    C'est parfait, Gabriel est fier de toi.
    That's perfect, Gabriel is proud of you.
  4. Léa

    Merci beaucoup, Gabriel !
    Thank you very much, Gabriel!

Sources

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Julia Penelope
Julia PenelopeHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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