How to Say “He” in Cantonese

佢
keoi⁵feminine, masculine
The Cantonese word for the English pronoun "he" is 佢 (keoi⁵). Wiktionary also lists 他 (ta¹).
Meaning: personal pronoun "he" (pron)

Ways to say it

“he” in Cantonese
Cantonese Romanization (Wiktionary) Note
佢 keoi⁵ feminine, masculine
他 ta¹ formal

Which one should you use?

The colloquial form 佢 is gender-neutral and can mean he, she or it.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

The form 他 is used primarily in written, formal contexts rather than in spoken Cantonese.

How does it change in a sentence?

The pronoun 佢 does not change its form based on whether it is the subject or the object of a sentence.

How do you pronounce it?

keoi⁵

Did you know?

  • The character 佢 is a distinct Cantonese character not used in Standard Mandarin, where the pronoun 'he' is expressed by 他.
  • When speaking about someone with high social status, Cantonese speakers often avoid 佢 entirely and instead use the person's title or relationship to the speaker.
  • In traditional Cantonese opera and literature, you may encounter the word 彼, an archaic pronoun for 'he' or 'that person' which is almost never used in modern conversation.

Examples in context

  • 佢屋企喺邊?
    Where does he live?
    This example shows how to use 佢 to ask about someone's home.
    Tatoeba #385614 by nickyeow, translation #292024 by CK
  • 佢嚟咗未呀?
    Has he come yet?
    This example shows how to use 佢 to ask if someone has arrived.
    Tatoeba #460646 by nickyeow, translation #293048 by CK
  • 佢企咗起身。
    He stood up.
    This example shows how to use 佢 to describe an action performed by a person.
    Tatoeba #519159 by nickyeow, translation #517531 by blay_paul
  • 我鍾意佢。
    I like him.
  • 佢好開心。男仔笑得好大聲。
    He is very happy. The boy is laughing loudly.
  • 590 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Mei Ling and Chi Keung are talking about a mutual friend at a cafe.

  1. 美玲 Mei Ling

    佢今日返唔返工呀?
    keoi5 gam1 jat6 faan1 m4 faan1 gung1 aa3?
    Is he coming to work today?
  2. 志強 Chi Keung

    佢話今日唔返工。
    keoi5 waa6 gam1 jat6 m4 faan1 gung1.
    He said he is not working today.
  3. 美玲 Mei Ling

    佢去咗邊呀?
    keoi5 heoi3 zo2 bin1 aa3?
    Where did he go?
  4. 志強 Chi Keung

    佢可能去咗旅行。
    keoi5 ho2 nang4 heoi3 zo2 leoi5 hang4.
    He might have gone traveling.

Sources

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Keith Ernest
Keith ErnestHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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