How to Say “Harvest Moon” in Japanese

中秋の名月
chūshū no meigetsu
The English phrase harvest moon is 中秋の名月 (chūshū no meigetsu) in Japanese.
中秋の名月 refers to the full moon nearest the autumn equinox.
Meaning: full moon nearest the autumn equinox (noun)

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase is composed of 中秋 (mid-autumn), the particle の (possessive particle) and 名月 (bright/famous moon).

How do you pronounce it?

chūshū no meigetsu

Did you know?

  • In Japanese folklore, a rabbit is said to live on the moon pounding mochi, a theme often depicted during 中秋の名月 celebrations.
  • Historically, the celebration of 中秋の名月 was influenced by Chinese customs during the Heian period and was originally reserved for the imperial court and nobility.
  • In Japan, the moon of the harvest is often associated with eating 'tsukimi dango', which are small white rice dumplings made to honor the moon.

Examples in context

  • 今日は、中秋の名月です。
    Today is the harvest moon.
    This sentence is useful for stating that today is the harvest moon using 中秋の名月.
    Tatoeba #12727201 by small_snow, translation #12883734 by clm333
  • 中秋の名月は、とても綺麗ですね。
    Chūshū no meigetsu wa, totemo kirei desu ne.
    The harvest moon is very beautiful, isn't it?
  • 中秋の名月を眺めながら、お団子を食べました。
    Chūshū no meigetsu o nagame nagara, odango o tabemashita.
    I ate rice dumplings while gazing at the harvest moon.

Example conversation

Ren and Yui are looking at the sky at night.

  1. 蓮 Ren

    見て、あの中秋の名月がすごいよ。
    Mite, ano chuushu no meigetsu ga sugoi yo.
    Look, that harvest moon is amazing.
  2. 結衣 Yui

    本当だ、とても明るいね。
    Hontou da, totemo akarui ne.
    You're right, it's very bright.
  3. 蓮 Ren

    結衣もそう思うだろう?
    Yui mo sou omou darou?
    You think so too, Yui?
  4. 結衣 Yui

    うん、本当に綺麗だよ。
    Un, hontou ni kirei da yo.
    Yes, it's truly beautiful.

Sources

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Patricia Sabrina
Patricia SabrinaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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