銃
jū[d͡ʑɨː]
In Japanese, 'gun' is translated as 銃 (jū). Wiktionary also lists 鉄砲 (teppō) and ガン (gan).
Meaning: portable, short weapon, for hand use (noun)
Ways to say it
| Japanese | Romanization (Wiktionary) | IPA |
|---|---|---|
| 銃 | jū | [d͡ʑɨː] (narrow) |
| 鉄砲 | teppō | [te̞p̚po̞ː] (narrow) |
| ガン | gan | [ɡã̠ɴ] (narrow) |
The term refers to a portable, short weapon intended for hand use. When discussing ammunition, the word tama is used for 'bullet'.
Which one should you use?
銃 is the standard term for a firearm, whereas 鉄砲 is a more colloquial or traditional term often used in casual speech or historical contexts.
How do you pronounce it?
jū
Did you know?
- The word 鉄砲 is still used in the phrase 鉄砲仕る, which means to act rashly or impulsively.
- The word ガン (gun) is also a homophone for the Japanese word for 'cancer', which is written with the same Katakana characters.
- The word 鉄砲 literally means 'iron tube'.
Examples in context
- 銃をよこせ。Give me the gun.This sentence is useful for practicing a command to hand over a 銃.Tatoeba #9928631 by small_snow, translation #1543656 by CK
- 銃を下ろせ。Put your gun down.This sentence is useful for practicing a command to put down a 銃.Tatoeba #10908158 by small_snow, translation #1682634 by Spamster
- 銃を私に向けるな。Don't point your gun at me.This sentence is useful for practicing a command not to point a 銃 at someone.Tatoeba #147948 by bunbuku, translation #266612 by CK
- 日本の銃規制は厳しいです。Gun regulations in Japan are strict.
- 彼は鉄砲を持っていますか?Does he have a gun?
- このゲームではさまざまな銃器を使用することができます。In this game, you can use various firearms.
- 63 more sentences on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Yui and Yota are discussing a movie plot.
- 結衣 Yui主人公は銃を持っていますか?Shujinkō wa jū o motte imasu ka?Does the main character have a gun?
- 陽太 Yotaはい、常に銃を携帯しています。Hai, tsuneni jū o keitai shite imasu.Yes, he always carries a gun.
- 結衣 Yuiアクション映画みたいですね。Akushon eiga mitai desu ne.It sounds like an action movie.
- 陽太 Yotaそうですね。とても派手な映画です。Sō desu ne. Totemo hade na eiga desu.It is. It's a very flashy movie.
Sources
- Wiktionary, “gun” translations and entries 銃, 鉄砲, ガン, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.