жвачка
žvačka[ˈʐvat͡ɕkə]feminine
In Russian, the word for a single piece of chewing gum is жвачка (žvačka).
жвачка is a common, everyday way to refer to gum.
Meaning: single piece of chewing gum (noun)
What does it mean word for word?
The word жвачка is derived from the verb жевать (to chew) and literally means a 'chewing thing'.
Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?
жвачка is an informal term. For a formal or full name for chewing gum, use жевательная резинка.
Related words
How does it change in a sentence?
The plural form of жвачка is жвачки. When the gum is the direct object of a verb, such as in the sentence 'I want gum', the form changes to жвачку.
How do you pronounce it?
žvačka
Did you know?
- During the Soviet era, жвачка became a coveted currency for trade and bribery because it was rarely produced locally and usually smuggled from the West.
- The word жвачка is related to the term for 'rumination' in animals, as both stem from the root for chewing repeatedly.
- While жвачка is the common term for gum, the formal term жевательная резинка translates literally to 'chewing rubber'.
Examples in context
- Жвачка в этой школе запрещена.Chewing gum is banned in this school.This sentence is useful for stating that жвачка is prohibited in a school.Tatoeba #5676616 by Wezel, translation #5648782 by zumley
- У меня к подошве прилипла жвачка.There's gum stuck to the bottom of my shoe.This sentence shows how to describe жвачка being stuck to a shoe.Tatoeba #443806 by Hellerick, translation #328660 by fcbond
- Где жвачка?Where's the gum?This sentence is a simple way to ask for the location of жвачка.Tatoeba #12894671 by marafon, translation #12894665 by deniko
- Пожалуйста, дайте мне жевательную резинку.Please give me some gum.
- У тебя есть жвачка?Do you have any gum?
- 6 more sentences on Tatoeba
Sources
- Wiktionary, “gum” translations and entries жвачка, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.