How to Say “Gum” in Russian

жвачка
žvačka[ˈʐvat͡ɕkə]feminine
In Russian, the word for a single piece of chewing gum is жвачка (žvačka).
жвачка is a common, everyday way to refer to gum.
Meaning: single piece of chewing gum (noun)

What does it mean word for word?

The word жвачка is derived from the verb жевать (to chew) and literally means a 'chewing thing'.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

жвачка is an informal term. For a formal or full name for chewing gum, use жевательная резинка.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

The plural form of жвачка is жвачки. When the gum is the direct object of a verb, such as in the sentence 'I want gum', the form changes to жвачку.

How do you pronounce it?

žvačka

Did you know?

  • During the Soviet era, жвачка became a coveted currency for trade and bribery because it was rarely produced locally and usually smuggled from the West.
  • The word жвачка is related to the term for 'rumination' in animals, as both stem from the root for chewing repeatedly.
  • While жвачка is the common term for gum, the formal term жевательная резинка translates literally to 'chewing rubber'.

Examples in context

  • Жвачка в этой школе запрещена.
    Chewing gum is banned in this school.
    This sentence is useful for stating that жвачка is prohibited in a school.
    Tatoeba #5676616 by Wezel, translation #5648782 by zumley
  • У меня к подошве прилипла жвачка.
    There's gum stuck to the bottom of my shoe.
    This sentence shows how to describe жвачка being stuck to a shoe.
    Tatoeba #443806 by Hellerick, translation #328660 by fcbond
  • Где жвачка?
    Where's the gum?
    This sentence is a simple way to ask for the location of жвачка.
    Tatoeba #12894671 by marafon, translation #12894665 by deniko
  • Пожалуйста, дайте мне жевательную резинку.
    Please give me some gum.
  • У тебя есть жвачка?
    Do you have any gum?
  • 6 more sentences on Tatoeba

Sources

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Curtis Brendan
Curtis BrendanHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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