How to Say “Gulp” in Japanese

ごくっ
goku
The Japanese word for "gulp" is ごくっ (goku), which is used to describe swallowing something eagerly or in large draughts.
Meaning: to swallow eagerly, or in large draughts (verb)

Which one should you use?

The form ごくっ describes a single, sudden gulp. In contrast, the reduplicated form ごくごく (goku-goku) is used to describe the continuous action of gulping or drinking something down greedily.

How do you pronounce it?

goku

Did you know?

  • The sound effect ごくっ is frequently used in Japanese media to signify a character's nervousness or sudden tension. It mimics the way a person might swallow hard when they are startled or intimidated.
  • When drinking beer in a social setting, the sound ごくごく is often accompanied by a loud, satisfied exhale called ぷはー (puha) to show the drink was refreshing.
  • In Japanese manga, the sound effect ごくっ is often written next to a character's throat to visually represent the physical sensation of swallowing. This turns a purely auditory onomatopoeia into a visual storytelling tool.

Examples in context

  • 彼はお茶をゴクリと飲んだ。
    He gulped down the tea.
  • 彼女は水をごくりと飲みました。
    She took a gulp of water.
  • 冷たい水を、ごくっとのんだ。
    Tsumetai mizu o, gokutto nonda.
    I swallowed the cold water in one big gulp.
  • ビールをごくっと飲んだ。
    Biiru o gokutto nonda.
    He gulped down the beer.
  • 喉が渇いて、ごくっと水をすすった。
    Nodo ga kawaite, gokutto mizu o susutta.
    I was thirsty, so I gulped down the water.

Example conversation

Yui and Kenta are drinking water after a run.

  1. 健太 Kenta

    本当に喉が渇いたね。
    Hontou ni nodo ga kawaita ne.
    I'm really thirsty, aren't you?
  2. 結衣 Yui

    うん、ごくっと飲んじゃう。
    Un, gokutto nonjau.
    Yeah, I'm going to gulp it down.
  3. 健太 Kenta

    飲みすぎるとお腹にくるよ。
    Nomisugiru to onaka ni kuru yo.
    If you drink too much, it'll hit your stomach.
  4. 結衣 Yui

    大丈夫。すごく気持ちいいから。
    Daijoubu. Sugoku kimochi ii kara.
    It's okay. It feels great.
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Bryce Roy
Bryce RoyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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