How to Say “Greece” in Russian

Гре́ция
Grécijafeminine
The English word 'greece' is translated into Russian as Гре́ция (Grécija). Wiktionary also lists Элла́да (Elláda).
Meaning: country in Southeastern Europe (name)

Ways to say it

“greece” in Russian
Russian Romanization (Wiktionary) Note
Гре́ция Grécija feminine
Элла́да Elláda feminine, poetic

The word refers to the country located in Southeastern Europe.

Which one should you use?

While Гре́ция is the standard name for the country, Элла́да is a poetic or archaic term used to evoke classical antiquity, equivalent to the English term 'Hellas'.

How does it change in a sentence?

The noun is feminine. When expressing possession or using certain prepositions like 'из' (from), the form Гре́ция changes to Гре́ции.

How do you pronounce it?

Grécija

Did you know?

  • The word Гре́ция shares a linguistic root with the English word 'Greece' but entered Russian via various European languages rather than directly from Greek.
  • In Russian, the name for a person from Greece is грек for a man and гречанка for a woman, which sounds quite different from the country name Гре́ция.
  • In Russian literature, referring to the land as Элла́да serves as a linguistic shorthand to signal that the setting is the era of myths and gods rather than the modern era.

Examples in context

  • Я мечтаю посетить Грецию.
    I dream of visiting Greece.
  • Греция известна своими красивыми пляжами.
    Greece is known for its beautiful beaches.
  • На прошлой неделе я был в Греции.
    Last week I was in Greece.
  • Мой друг из Греции.
    My friend is from Greece.
  • Друзья пригласили меня на свадьбу в Грецию.
    My friends invited me to a wedding in Greece.
  • Я изучаю историю Греции.
    I am studying the history of Greece.
  • Греция – прекрасная страна со вкусной кухней.
    Greece is a beautiful country with delicious cuisine.

Example conversation

Maria and Alexander are discussing their vacation plans.

  1. Мария Maria

    Куда ты хочешь поехать в отпуск?
    Kuda ty khochesh' poyekhat' v otpusk?
    Where do you want to go on vacation?
  2. Александр Aleksandr

    Я думаю, что Гре́ция лучший выбор.
    Ya dumayu, chto Gretsiya luchshiy vybor.
    I think Greece is the best choice.
  3. Мария Maria

    Согласна, там прекрасные пляжи.
    Soglasna, tam prekrasnye plyazhi.
    I agree, there are wonderful beaches there.
  4. Александр Aleksandr

    Давай купим билеты завтра!
    Davay kupim bilety zavtra!
    Let's buy the tickets tomorrow!

Sources

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Annette Carly
Annette CarlyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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