优雅
yōuyǎ
The English word 'grace' can be translated into Chinese as 优雅 (yōuyǎ) when referring to elegant movement, poise or balance.
Meaning: elegant movement, poise or balance (noun)
What does it mean word for word?
The word 优雅 is composed of 优 (yōu), meaning excellent or superior and 雅 (yǎ), meaning elegant or refined.
Related words
How does it change in a sentence?
To use 优雅 as an adverb to describe an action, such as 'moving gracefully', you must add the particle 地 after it to form 优雅地.
How do you pronounce it?
yōuyǎ
Did you know?
- Chinese uses different words for 'grace' depending on the source. While 优雅 is for poise, the 'grace' of a deity or a favor is expressed as 恩典 (ēndiǎn), which shares no linguistic roots with the word for elegance.
- The character 雅 (yǎ) originally referred to a specific type of ancient music used in court rituals. Over time, the word evolved from describing a formal musical style to denoting overall refinement and elegance.
- While 优雅 describes elegance, the concept of 'saving face' is a closely related social grace in China. Maintaining 面子 (miànzi) involves avoiding public embarrassment for oneself and others to keep a refined social harmony.
Examples in context
- 感谢上帝的恩赐,感谢食物的供应者和准备者。让这顿美餐充满和谐、欢乐和真情。阿门。We thank God for His blessings and we also express gratitude to those who provided and prepared this food. May this meal be filled with harmony, joy, and sincerity. Amen.
- 她的动作非常优雅。Tā de dòngzuò fēicháng yōuyǎ.Her movements are very graceful.
- 舞者的姿态很优雅。Wǔzhě de zītài hěn yōuyǎ.The dancer's poise is very graceful.
Example conversation
Zhiqiang and Jiayi are watching a ballet performance.
- 志强 Zhiqiang看那个舞者,太优雅了!Kàn nàge wǔzhě, tài yōuyǎ le!Look at that dancer, such grace!
- 佳怡 Jiayi没错,她的姿态非常完美。Méi cuò, tā de zītài fēicháng wánměi.Exactly, her posture is absolutely perfect.
- 志强 Zhiqiang这种优雅需要很多练习吧?Zhè zhǒng yōuyǎ xūyào hěnduō liànxí ba?That kind of grace requires a lot of practice, right?
- 佳怡 Jiayi是的,她一定付出了很多努力。Shì de, tā yīdìng fùchūle hěnduō nǔlì.Yes, she must have put in a lot of effort.