How to Say “Giant” in Russian

велика́н
velikánmasculine
The English word 'giant' is translated into Russian as велика́н (velikán). If unsure, use велика́н. Wiktionary also lists исполи́н (ispolín) and гига́нт (gigánt).
Meaning: mythical human (noun)

Ways to say it

“giant” in Russian
Russian Romanization (Wiktionary) Note
велика́н velikán masculine
исполи́н ispolín masculine
гига́нт gigánt masculine
тита́н titán masculine
ве́лет vélet archaic, masculine
во́лот vólot archaic, dialectal, masculine

In Russian, several words can represent the concept of a mythical human or a being of immense scale. The standard, most common term for a giant is велика́н. Other forms are used to shift the tone toward the poetic, the mythological or the archaic.

What does it mean word for word?

The word велика́н is derived from the adjective вели́кий, which means 'great'.

Which one should you use?

While велика́н is the standard term for a giant, исполи́н carries a more poetic, epic or literary connotation, often used in folklore or high literature to mean a colossus. тита́н specifically refers to a 'titan' in the mythological sense, implying a being of immense power or influence rather than just physical size. Finally, ве́лет and во́лот are very old forms that are no longer part of common speech.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

велика́н is the neutral, standard word suitable for most situations. исполи́н is more formal and elevated, suitable for literature. ве́лет is an archaic term and is not used in modern everyday speech.

Is it said differently in some regions?

во́лот is a dialectal form of a giant.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

All the noun forms provided are masculine. To describe something as 'giant' using an adjective, you can use гига́нтский or огро́мный.

How do you pronounce it?

velikán

Did you know?

  • While гига́нт is a synonym for giant, it is used more frequently than велика́н when describing industry, economics or scientific scale in modern Russian.
  • The word исполи́н is historically linked to the concept of 'filling' a space entirely, suggesting a being that occupies all available room.
  • In Russian, the term исполи́н is so stylistically heavy that using it in a coffee shop would make you sound like a character from a 19th-century epic poem.

Examples in context

  • Он был высокий, как великан.
    He was as tall as a giant.

Sources

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Cameron Caleb
Cameron CalebHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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