عشية
ʕašiyya/ʕa.ʃij.ja/
The Arabic word for the English phrase 'eve' is عشية (ʕašiyya).
عشية is a noun used to refer to the day or night immediately preceding a specific event or occasion.
Meaning: day or night before (noun)
How do you pronounce it?
The word is pronounced /ʕa.ʃij.ja/. It consists of three syllables.
Did you know?
- In many traditional Arabic calendars, the new day actually begins at sunset, meaning the 'eve' of an event is technically part of the new day's cycle.
- The root of عشية is shared with عشاء, the word for 'dinner'. Both words relate to the time of day when the evening meal is typically eaten.
- In classical Arabic poetry, the concept of an 'eve' or the period of late afternoon is often used as a metaphor for the waning of life or the end of an era.
Examples in context
- كانت عشية العيد هادئة جداً.kānat 'ashiyyat al-'īd hādi'ah jiddan.The eve of the Eid was very quiet.
- ماذا ستفعل في عشية الحفل؟mādhā sataf'al fī 'ashiyyat al-hafl?What will you do on the eve of the party?
Example conversation
Two friends are discussing plans for the upcoming festival.
- مريم Maryamهل ستذهب إلى المدينة في عشية المهرجان؟hal satadhhab ilā al-madīnah fī 'ashiyyat al-mahrajān?Will you go to the city on the eve of the festival, Yusuf?
- يوسف Youssefلا، سأبقى في المنزل يا مريم.lā, sa'abqā fī al-manzil yā Maryam.No, I will stay at home, Maryam.
- مريم Maryamلماذا لا تخرج للاحتفال؟limādhā lā takhruj lil-ihtifāl?Why won't you go out to celebrate?
- يوسف Youssefأريد الراحة قبل الزحام.urīdu al-rāhah qabla al-zihām.I want to rest before the crowd.
Sources
- Pronunciation: Wiktionary entry عشية, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.