How to Say “Estimate” in French

devis
/də.vi/masculine
The French word for an estimate (in construction and business) is devis.
In a business or construction context, devis refers to a formal document specifying the probable cost of a job. While the related verb estimer means to calculate something roughly, you should use the noun devis when referring to the actual written quote or document.
Meaning: (construction and business) a document specifying how much a job will probably cost (noun)

Which one should you use?

There is a distinction between devis and estimation. Use devis when referring to a formal document or quote provided by a professional. In contrast, estimation refers to the abstract process or act of calculating a value.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

The noun devis is invariable, meaning its spelling does not change when you are talking about more than one estimate.

How do you pronounce it?

devis is pronounced /də.vi/ and has 2 syllables.

What mistakes should you avoid?

English speakers often mistakenly use the verb estimer to mean a written business estimate. Instead, use the noun devis to refer to the document itself.

Did you know?

  • In France, signing a devis often transforms the document into a legally binding contract, making it much more powerful than a non-binding 'estimate' in English-speaking countries.
  • The word devis comes from the verb deviser, which used to mean 'to discuss' or 'to chat'. This suggests that a professional estimate was originally viewed as the result of a conversation between a provider and a client.
  • Because devis is derived from the idea of talking, it shares a linguistic root with the English word 'device'.

Examples in context

  • Il t'a fait un devis ?
    Did he give you an estimate?
    This sentence is useful for asking if someone has provided an estimate.
    Tatoeba #8741465 by Julien_PDC, translation #10830334 by AlanF_US
  • Il nous faut un devis.
    We need an estimate.
    This sentence is useful for stating that an estimate is required.
    Tatoeba #11125390 by lbdx, translation #10830333 by AlanF_US
  • Ils vont me donner un devis.
    They're going to give me an estimate.
    This sentence is useful for describing the intent to provide an estimate.
    Tatoeba #3271971 by nimfeo, translation #3271970 by CM
  • Le rapport inclut une estimation des coûts du projet.
    The report includes a cost estimate for the project.
  • Le spécialiste a effectué une évaluation du prix de la maison.
    The specialist made an estimate of the house price.
  • J'ai demandé un devis pour la réparation de ma voiture.
    I asked for an estimate for my car repair.
  • Je ne peux donner qu'une idée de prix approximatif pour le travail.
    I can only give you a rough estimate for the job.
  • 6 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Hugo and Chloé are discussing a home renovation project.

  1. Hugo

    Chloé, as-tu reçu le devis pour la cuisine ?
    Chloé, have you received the estimate for the kitchen?
  2. Chloé

    Oui, Hugo, je l'ai reçu ce matin.
    Yes, Hugo, I received it this morning.
  3. Hugo

    Le montant total est-il raisonnable ?
    Is the total amount reasonable?
  4. Chloé

    C'est un peu cher, mais c'est correct.
    It is a bit expensive, but it is okay.

Sources

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Timothy Bernard
Timothy BernardHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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