How to Say “Estate” in French

domaine
/dɔ.mɛn/
The English phrase estate can be translated into French using domaine or propriété.
Meaning: (extensive) area of land under single ownership (noun)

Ways to say it

“estate” in French
French IPA
domaine /dɔ.mɛn/
propriété /pʁɔ.pʁi.je.te/

In French, the translation of estate depends on whether you are referring to a physical territory or a legal concept. You might use terms related to a maison de campagne (country house) or a manoir (manor house) when describing a landed estate. When discussing the total assets and debts left by a deceased person, the term succession is often used instead of domaine or propriété.

Which one should you use?

domaine is used when referring to a large, often rural, landed estate or a specific territory consisting of land and buildings. In contrast, propriété is used when referring to the property itself or the legal ownership of an estate.

How do you pronounce it?

/dɔ.mɛn/

Did you know?

  • France has a specific legal tradition called droit de succession that strictly limits how a deceased person's estate can be divided among heirs, regardless of what is written in a will.
  • When talking about wine, the term domaine specifically implies that the wine is produced and bottled on the same estate where the grapes were grown.
  • The word propriété is an unexpected linguistic cousin to the French word propreté, which means 'cleanliness'.

Examples in context

  • J'ai hérité de son domaine.
    I inherited his estate.
    This sentence is useful for practicing the use of domaine.
    Tatoeba #1727977 by sacredceltic, translation #644912 by blay_paul
  • Ma tante a hérité de l'immense propriété.
    My aunt inherited the huge estate.
    This sentence shows how to use propriété to describe a large estate.
    Tatoeba #1036976 by sacredceltic, translation #250271 by CK
  • Elle a un droit sur la propriété de son défunt mari.
    She has a claim on her deceased husband's estate.
    This sentence illustrates the use of propriété in a legal context regarding a deceased person.
    Tatoeba #1366431 by sacredceltic, translation #314029 by CM
  • Nous avons visité un magnifique domaine en Bourgogne.
    We visited a magnificent estate in Burgundy.
  • Il est propriétaire d'une vaste propriété dans la campagne française.
    He owns a vast estate in the French countryside.
  • Le bien immobilier comprend une grande maison principale et plusieurs dépendances.
    The estate includes a large main house and several outbuildings.
  • J'adore passer du temps dans ma petite propriété.
    I love spending time at my little estate.
  • 5 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Lucas and Chloé are visiting a historic vineyard.

  1. Lucas

    Ce domaine est vraiment magnifique.
    This estate is truly magnificent.
  2. Chloé

    Oui, c'est un très grand domaine.
    Yes, it is a very large estate.
  3. Lucas

    Est-ce qu'ils produisent du vin ici ?
    Do they produce wine here?
  4. Chloé

    Oui, tout le domaine est dédié à la vigne.
    Yes, the whole estate is dedicated to the vines.

Sources

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Kylie Cheryl
Kylie CherylHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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