mwynhewch eich bwyd
The English phrase "enjoy your meal" is translated into Welsh as mwynhewch eich bwyd.
A polite phrase said to someone before they start eating a meal.
What does it mean word for word?
The phrase is composed of mwynhewch (enjoy – imperative plural/polite), eich (your – plural/formal) and bwyd (food/meal).
How does it change in a sentence?
The form mwynhewch is the polite or plural imperative.
When do people say it?
When someone says this to you, a common response is Diolch, which means "Thank you".
Did you know?
- The word bwyd shares an ancient root with the English word 'bite', as both descend from the Proto-Celtic *beitom.
- The word mwynhewch comes from mwyn, which can mean 'mild', 'soft' or 'gentle'. To enjoy something in Welsh is etymologically linked to experiencing its sweetness or gentleness.
- While mwynhewch eich bwyd is the direct translation, some Welsh speakers prefer using Bwyta'n dda to wish someone a 'good eating' experience.
Example conversation
In a small Welsh cafe, the waitress brings a plate to the table.
- CatrinDyma eich cinio, Owain.Here is your dinner, Owain.
- OwainDiolch, Catrin.Thanks, Catrin.
- CatrinMwynhewch eich bwyd!Enjoy your meal!
- OwainDiolch yn fawr.Thank you very much.
Sources
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries bwyd, eich, CC BY-SA 4.0.