How to Say “Enemy” in German

Feind
/faɪ̯nt/masculine
The German word for enemy is Feind. Wiktionary also lists Feindin and Gegner.
Meaning: someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else (noun)

Ways to say it

“enemy” in German
German IPA Note
Feind /faɪ̯nt/ masculine
Feindin /ˈfaɪ̯ndɪn/ feminine
Gegner /ˈɡeːɡnɐ/
/ˈɡeːknɐ/
masculine

The term refers to someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of or intends injury to someone else.

Which one should you use?

Feind is a strong, personal term that implies deep hatred or a desire to cause harm. In contrast, Gegner is a neutral term used for an opponent or adversary in a game, debate or competition, often referring to professional or structural opposition.

How does it change in a sentence?

The plural form of Feind is Feinde. If you are referring specifically to female enemies, the plural of the feminine form Feindin is Feindinnen.

How do you pronounce it?

/faɪ̯nt/

Did you know?

  • The German word Feind is a linguistic relative of the English word 'fiend', which today describes a demon or a wicked person.
  • The distinction between Gegner and Feind is essentially the difference between a sporting match and a blood feud.
  • Calling a business rival a Feind in a German office would sound incredibly dramatic, as if you were declaring a personal vendetta rather than a professional disagreement.

Examples in context

  • Er ist mein Feind.
    He is my enemy.
    This sentence is useful for identifying a person as a Feind.
    Tatoeba #8841491 by wolfgangth, translation #2801117 by CM
  • Du bist der Feind.
    You're the enemy.
    Tatoeba #9969436 by Yorwba, translation #2549173 by CK
  • Du bist mein Feind.
    You're my enemy.
    Tatoeba #2657488 by Pfirsichbaeumchen, translation #2549405 by CK
  • Der Feind greift uns aus dem Westen an.
    The enemy is attacking us from the west.
  • Er betrachtet sie als seinen Feind.
    He considers her his enemy.
  • Die beiden Länder haben eine lange Geschichte als Feinde.
    The two countries have a long history as enemies.
  • Ich kann nicht glauben, dass er mein Gegner geworden ist.
    I can't believe he has become my enemy.
  • Die beiden Teams sind starke Gegner auf dem Spielfeld.
    The two teams are strong opponents on the field.
  • Er ist mein politischer Gegner.
    He is my political adversary.
  • 234 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Hannah and Lukas are discussing a historical conflict.

  1. Hannah

    Wer war der größte Feind des Kaisers?
    Who was the emperor's greatest enemy?
  2. Lukas

    Das war wohl sein ehemaliger Verbündeter.
    That was probably his former ally.
  3. Hannah

    Ein Feind aus den eigenen Reihen ist gefährlich.
    An enemy from within one's own ranks is dangerous.
  4. Lukas

    Da hast du absolut recht, Hannah.
    You are absolutely right about that, Hannah.

Sources

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Patricia Kristen
Patricia KristenHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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