笨蛋
bèndàn
The Chinese word for dummy is 笨蛋 (bèndàn).
笨蛋 carries the meaning of stupidity or foolishness.
Meaning: a deliberately nonfunctional placeholder (noun)
What does it mean word for word?
The term 笨蛋 literally translates to stupid egg.
Which one should you use?
While 笨蛋 focuses on stupidity, the related term 傻瓜 carries a connotation of someone being naive, silly or easily fooled.
Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?
笨蛋 is an informal term and is often used between friends in a teasing manner or to scold someone lightly. Other informal options include 白痴, which translates to idiot or moron and 呆子, which can be translated as fool or dullard.
How do you pronounce it?
bèndàn
Did you know?
- While 'dummy' in English can refer to an inanimate object, the Chinese terms like 笨蛋 or 傻瓜 are almost exclusively applied to living beings.
- The character 笨 (bèn) does not just mean 'stupid' but originally described a physical clumsiness or a lack of dexterity.
- Despite the harshness of 'stupid egg', using 笨蛋 with the right tone and a smile can actually be a term of endearment between couples, similar to calling someone 'silly' in English.
Example conversation
Wei and Yuting are setting up a store display.
- 伟 Wei雨婷,这个笨蛋应该面向哪里?Yǔtíng, zhège bèndàn yīnggāi miànxiàng nǎlǐ?Yuting, which way should this dummy face?
- 雨婷 Yuting伟,让它面向门口。Wěi, ràng tā miànxiàng ménkǒu.Wei, make it face the entrance.
- 伟 Wei这个笨蛋的衣服太大了。Zhège bèndàn de yīfú tài dàle.The clothes on this dummy are too big.
- 雨婷 Yuting没关系,就这样吧。Méiguānxì, jiù zhèyàng ba.It's okay, just leave it like that.