Whether you’re learning Malayalam for conversational purposes, travel, or simply to expand your vocabulary, it’s important to know how to express various concepts. One such concept is the state of being “drunk.” In this guide, we will explore how to say “drunk” in Malayalam, exploring both formal and informal expressions, and providing regional variations when applicable.
Table of Contents
Formal Ways to Say Drunk
When it comes to formal ways of expressing being “drunk” in Malayalam, you may use the following terms:
- Panapathram: This term means “intoxicated” and can be used in a formal context or when speaking politely.
- Aswadikkunnu: This phrase refers to being “inebriated” and can be employed in formal situations.
Informal Ways to Say Drunk
Informal expressions for being “drunk” are often more colloquial and widely used in everyday conversations. Here are some informal phrases:
- Thanni odukkunnu: Literally meaning “drowning in alcohol,” this phrase is commonly used to denote being “drunk.”
- Thanni pidichirikkunnu: This expression translates to “caught by alcohol” and signifies being “drunk.”
- Thanni vattunnu: Used to signify someone who is “swimming in alcohol,” this phrase implies being “drunk.”
Regional Variations
Malayalam is spoken in different regions, and variations in vocabulary can occur. However, when it comes to expressing being “drunk,” the phrases mentioned above are widely understood and used in most Malayalam-speaking areas. Therefore, regional variations related to this specific concept are limited.
Tips and Examples
If you want to effectively use these phrases, here are some tips to keep in mind:
Tip 1: Context matters – Ensure you use the appropriate phrase based on the situation and level of formality.
Tip 2: Consider the audience – Different phrases may be more suitable when speaking with friends compared to using them in professional settings.
Tip 3: Observe usage – Pay attention to how native Malayalam speakers use these phrases in conversations to ensure proper application.
Tip 4: Practice pronunciation – Work on pronouncing these phrases correctly to enhance your fluency.
Let’s take a look at some examples illustrating the use of these phrases:
Example 1:
Formal: “John was highly intoxicated at the party.”
Malayalam Translation: “John party-il panapathram aanu.”
Informal: “John got really drunk last night.”
Malayalam Translation: “John kalippicha thanni odukkunnu.”
Example 2:
Formal: “She was completely inebriated after having a few glasses of wine.”
Malayalam Translation: “Avalulla wine peyyum kazhinju aswadikkunnu.”
Informal: “She was so drunk after a couple of drinks.”
Malayalam Translation: “Aval kooduthal randu peyyum kazhinju thanni pidichirikkunnu.”
Example 3:
Formal: “He appeared to be intoxicated during the business meeting.”
Malayalam Translation: “Njangalkku parayunnathu ente iruthayathinaalanu avan.”
Informal: “He seemed really drunk at the meeting.”
Malayalam Translation: “Avan meeting-il nalla thanni vattunnu.”
Conclusion
In this guide, we have explored various ways to say “drunk” in Malayalam, including both formal and informal expressions. We have provided you with a range of phrases like “panapathram,” “aswadikkunnu,” “thanni odukkunnu,” “thanni pidichirikkunnu,” and “thanni vattunnu” among others. It’s important to remember that language varies, and regional differences may occur, but these phrases are widely understood in most Malayalam-speaking areas. By following the provided tips and examples, you can now confidently and correctly express being “drunk” in Malayalam depending on the context and audience.