How to Say “Dirty” in Japanese Hiragana

きたない
kitanaieveryday
Dirty is きたない (kitanai) in Japanese. For something that has become dirty or stained, use よごれた (yogoreta).
Meaning: not clean (adjective)

Ways to say it

“dirty” in Japanese
Japanese Romanization Note
きたない kitanai everyday
よごれた yogoreta stained

きたない (kitanai) describes rooms, hands and places. よごれた (yogoreta) is used before a noun, like よごれた服 (yogoreta fuku), dirty clothes.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

きたない (kitanai) can sound blunt, so people often soften it. For example they say ちょっとよごれていますね (chotto yogorete imasu ne).

Did you know?

  • The opposite of きたない (kitanai) is きれい (kirei).

Examples in context

  • 手がきたないです。
    te ga kitanai desu.
    My hands are dirty.
  • よごれたくつをあらいます。
    yogoreta kutsu o araimasu.
    I will wash the dirty shoes.

Example conversation

Shun comes home from football practice and meets his Mother.

  1. Mother

    くつがきたないね。
    kutsu ga kitanai ne.
    Your shoes are dirty.
  2. Shun

    ごめん、あらうよ。
    gomen, arau yo.
    Sorry, I will wash them.
  3. Mother

    おねがいね。
    onegai ne.
    Please do.
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Gordon Dennis
Gordon DennisHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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