导演
dǎoyǎn
The Chinese word for director is 导演 (dǎoyǎn).
The term 导演 is used specifically for film, television or theater directors, rather than a corporate director or a director of a department.
Meaning: someone who directs (noun)
What does it mean word for word?
The word is composed of 导 (to guide/lead) and 演 (to perform/act).
Is it said differently in some regions?
In southern China, particularly in Guangdong and Hong Kong, 阿导 (Ā dǎo) is a casual way of saying director.
How does it change in a sentence?
导演 can function as both a noun (director) and a verb (to direct/to direct a play).
How do you pronounce it?
dǎoyǎn
Did you know?
- In the Chinese film industry, it is common to address a director as 导演 directly as a title of respect, similar to how 'Doctor' or 'Professor' is used in English.
- The character 演 (yǎn) is also used in 演习 (yǎnxí), which means a military drill or exercise. This implies that a military maneuver is a form of 'performance'.
- The term 导演 can be used to describe someone 'directing' a scheme or a plot in a non-artistic sense, such as a puppet master behind a political move.
Examples in context
- 谁是您最喜欢的导演?Who is your favourite director?This sentence is useful for asking about someone's favorite director using the word 导演.Tatoeba #4817417 by CLARET, translation #4844607 by pig8322
- 他是个富有才能的年轻导演。He's a talented young director.This sentence is useful for describing a talented young director using the word 导演.Tatoeba #6682954 by basilhan, translation #1386857 by Spamster
- 他是一位著名的电影导演。He is a famous film director.
- 我们公司的人力资源主任很有经验。Our company's HR director is very experienced.
- 明天我要见阿导商量一下电影的拍摄计划。Tomorrow, I will meet with the director to discuss the film's shooting schedule.
- 请把这份报告交给项目组的组长。Please hand this report to the director of the project team.
- 这位导演很有名。zhè wèi dǎoyǎn hěn yǒumíng.This director is very famous.
- 1 more sentence on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Two friends are talking about a movie they just watched.
- 佳怡 Jiayi你觉得这部电影怎么样?Nǐ juéde zhè bù diànyǐng zěnmeyàng?What do you think of this movie?
- 浩然 Haoran我觉得导演拍得很好。Wǒ juéde dǎoyǎn pāi de hěn hǎo.I think the director filmed it very well.
- 佳怡 Jiayi确实,画面非常漂亮。Quèshí, huàmiàn fēicháng piàoliang.True, the visuals are beautiful.
- 浩然 Haoran他真是个天才导演。Tā zhēnshì gè tiāncái dǎoyǎn.He is truly a genius director.
Sources
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.