In this guide, we will explore how to say “detention” in Spanish, providing both formal and informal ways to express this term. We will also include various tips, examples, and address any regional variations if necessary.
Table of Contents
Formal Ways to Say Detention in Spanish
If you need to talk about detention in a formal context, such as in an official or academic setting, you can use the following terms:
- Detención – This is the most straightforward translation for “detention” in Spanish. It is widely understood and suitable for formal use.
- Castigo – Although “castigo” primarily means “punishment,” it can also refer to detention when used in a formal context.
- Sanción – This term translates to “sanction” but can be used to refer to detention as a disciplinary measure in a formal setting.
Example: El estudiante recibió una detención por llegar tarde a clase. (The student received a detention for arriving late to class.)
Informal Ways to Say Detention in Spanish
If you want to express detention in a more casual or informal way, for example, when talking with friends or peers, you can use these alternatives:
- Castigo(s) – Using the word “castigo” in its plural form, “castigos,” can indicate detention in a less formal context.
- Apuntes – Although the primary meaning of “apuntes” is “notes,” it can also be used colloquially to refer to detention in certain Spanish-speaking regions.
Example: Ayer me pusieron apuntes por no hacer la tarea. (Yesterday, I got detention for not doing my homework.)
Regional Variations
Spanish is spoken in numerous countries, and there can be slight regional variations in vocabulary. Here are a few regional variations for expressing detention:
Mexico
Aislamiento – In Mexico, “aislamiento” is occasionally used to refer to detention, particularly in educational contexts.
Argentina
Arresto – In Argentina, “arresto” is a word that can be used informally to mean detention.
Spain
Reclusión – While less common, “reclusión” can sometimes be used in Spain to refer to detention.
Example: Me pusieron aislamiento por llegar tarde al examen. (I got detention for arriving late to the exam.)
Conclusion
Now that you have learned various ways to say “detention” in Spanish, both formal and informal, as well as some regional variations, you can confidently use the appropriate term in any given context. Whether you need to speak formally or informally, this guide should help you express the concept of detention accurately.