How to Say “Derating” in Spanish

desclasificación
/desklasifikaθjon/from spelling rules
desclasificación is the Spanish word for derating.
In technical contexts such as engineering or electronics, desclasificación is used to describe the reduction of a component's rated power or capacity to ensure reliability.

How do you pronounce it?

/desklasifikaθjon/

Did you know?

  • While an engineer uses desclasificación to lower a component's power capacity, a government official uses the exact same word to describe the process of making secret documents public.
  • The word clasificación comes from the Latin 'classis', which originally referred to a division of the Roman navy.
  • In many Latin American industrial settings, engineers often use the English word 'derating' directly rather than desclasificación to avoid ambiguity.

Examples in context

  • El equipo fue despotenciado debido a las altas temperaturas
    The equipment was derated due to high temperatures
  • Es necesario reducir la capacidad nominal de la maquinaria para mejorar su vida útil
    It is necessary to derate the machinery to improve its lifespan
  • Tuve que bajar la capacidad del horno porque estaba sobrecargado
    I had to derate the oven because it was overloaded
  • No quiero reducir el rendimiento del motor, pero necesito ahorrar combustible
    I don't want to derate the engine, but I need to save fuel
  • Hemos decidido limitar la capacidad de la planta para evitar sobrecargas
    We have decided to derate the capacity of the plant to prevent overloads
  • La fuente de poder fue despotenciada para garantizar la seguridad
    The power source was derated to ensure safety
  • Esa desclasificación redujo la eficiencia del sistema.
    That derating reduced the efficiency of the system.

Example conversation

Two engineers are discussing a power supply in a hot room.

  1. Javier

    Sofía, el sistema se calienta demasiado aquí.
    Sofía, the system is getting too hot in here.
  2. Sofía

    Tienes razón, Javier. Necesitamos una desclasificación.
    You're right, Javier. We need derating.
  3. Javier

    ¿Cuánto debemos reducir la carga nominal?
    How much should we reduce the rated load?
  4. Sofía

    Revisaré los datos técnicos ahora mismo.
    I will check the technical data right now.

Sources

  • IPA marked “from spelling rules” is derived from standard Spanish spelling, where Wiktionary gives none.
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Bernice Elizabeth
Bernice ElizabethHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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