demencia
/deˈmenθja/feminine
The English word dementia is translated into Spanish as demencia.
demencia refers to a progressive decline in cognitive function.
Meaning: progressive decline in cognitive function (noun)
How does it change in a sentence?
demencia is a feminine noun.
How do you pronounce it?
/deˈmenθja/
Did you know?
- In casual Spanish, demencia is sometimes used as a slang term to describe something completely wild, absurd or unbelievable, regardless of medical health.
- In some Spanish-speaking regions, people avoid the clinical term demencia in favor of euphemisms like está confundido or está en sus ausencias to be more polite.
- The Spanish word demencia shares the same linguistic root as the English word 'mental', stemming from the Proto-Indo-European root *men- which relates to the mind.
Examples in context
- El paciente está sufriendo de demencia.The patient is suffering from dementia.
- La pérdida progresiva de las facultades mentales indica la presencia de una enfermedad neurodegenerativa, como la demencia.The progressive loss of mental ability indicates the presence of a neurodegenerative disease, such as dementia.
- La demencia es una enfermedad difícil.Dementia is a difficult disease.
- Él sufre de demencia avanzada.He suffers from advanced dementia.
- Hay muchos tipos de demencia.There are many types of dementia.
Example conversation
Javier and Elena are discussing a medical report at a hospital.
- Javier¿El diagnóstico es demencia?Is the diagnosis dementia?
- ElenaSí, Javier, es demencia.Yes, Javier, it is dementia.
- JavierLo siento mucho, Elena.I am very sorry, Elena.
- ElenaGracias por tu apoyo.Thank you for your support.
Sources
- Wiktionary, “dementia” translations and entries demencia, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries demencia, CC BY-SA 4.0.