citología
/θitoloˈxia/feminine
The English word "cytology" is translated into Spanish as citología.
citología refers to the branch of biology involving the study of cells.
Meaning: biology: the study of cells (noun)
Which one should you use?
The term Estudio citológico can be used to specifically denote a "cytological study".
How does it change in a sentence?
citología is a feminine noun.
How do you pronounce it?
/θitoloˈxia/
Did you know?
- In Spanish medical contexts, citología is often used as a shorthand for a 'Pap smear' or cervical screening, rather than the broad academic study of cells.
- The prefix cito- comes from the Greek 'kytos', which originally meant 'hollow vessel' or 'container' before it was used to describe cells.
- The suffix -logía in citología shares a root with the English word 'dialogue', as both come from the Greek lógos meaning 'word' or 'reason'.
Examples in context
- El médico solicitó realizar una citología para el diagnóstico adecuado.The doctor requested a cytology to make an accurate diagnosis.
- El laboratorio está especializado en el estudio citológico de muestras sanguíneas.The laboratory specializes in the cytological study of blood samples.
- Mi amiga está haciendo un estudio celular en el laboratorio.My friend is doing a cellular study in the laboratory.
- La citología es fundamental para la medicina.Cytology is fundamental for medicine.
- Ella estudia citología en la universidad.She studies cytology at the university.
- El laboratorio realiza pruebas de citología.The laboratory performs cytology tests.
Example conversation
Daniel and Elena are talking about her studies in a café.
- Daniel¿Qué es lo que más te gusta de tu carrera?What do you like most about your major?
- ElenaMe encanta la citología y el estudio de las células.I love cytology and the study of cells.
- DanielEs una ciencia muy interesante, Elena.It is a very interesting science, Elena.
- ElenaSí, es fascinante trabajar en un laboratorio.Yes, working in a laboratory is fascinating.
Sources
- Wiktionary, “cytology” translations and entries citología, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries citología, CC BY-SA 4.0.