柏树
bǎishù
The Mandarin word for cypress is 柏树 (bǎishù).
柏树 refers to an evergreen coniferous tree.
Meaning: an evergreen coniferous tree (noun)
What does it mean word for word?
The term is composed of two parts: 柏 (bǎi), which specifically refers to the cypress or cedar tree and 树 (shù), which is the general word for tree.
Which one should you use?
The word can be shortened to just 柏 in botanical names or poetic descriptions.
Is it said differently in some regions?
In some regions of China, the term 桧树 is used to refer to a cypress.
How does it change in a sentence?
柏树 is a compound noun that combines the specific name of the tree type with the general word for tree.
How do you pronounce it?
bǎishù
Did you know?
- In ancient China, the wood of the 柏树 was highly prized for making luxury coffins because of its natural resistance to decay.
- In traditional Chinese medicine, certain extracts from the 柏树 are used in treatments to stop bleeding or treat skin conditions.
- The phrase 松柏 (sōng bǎi), meaning 'pine and cypress', is used as a metaphor for people who maintain their integrity and loyalty during times of hardship.
Examples in context
- 这片森林的树主要是柏树。The main type of tree in this part of the forest is the cypress.This sentence is useful for identifying the main type of tree in a forest using 柏树.Tatoeba #690098 by sysko, translation #7843017 by sharris123
- 他在院子里种了一棵柏树。Tā zài yuànzi lǐ zhòngle yī kē bǎishù.He planted a cypress in the courtyard.
- 这种柏树的叶子非常茂密。Zhè zhǒng bǎishù de yèzi fēicháng mào mì.The leaves of this cypress are very dense.
Example conversation
Two people are walking through a botanical garden.
- 佳怡 Jiayi你看,那棵柏树长得真高。Nǐ kàn, nà kē bǎishù zhǎng de zhēn gāo.Look, that cypress is growing really tall.
- 浩然 Haoran是啊,它的颜色很翠绿。Shì a, tā de yánsè hěn cuìlǜ.Yes, its color is very lush green.
- 佳怡 Jiayi浩然,你想在那边拍张照吗?Hàorán, nǐ xiǎng zài nà biān pāi zhāng zhào ma?Haoran, do you want to take a photo over there?
- 浩然 Haoran好啊,我也想留个纪念。Hǎo a, wǒ yě xiǎng liú gè jìniàn.Sure, I want to keep it as a memory too.
Sources
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.