剪
zin2
The Cantonese verb for 'cut' is 剪 (zin2).
剪 is used when dividing something with scissors. A common expression is 剪頭髮 (zin2 tau4 faat3), which is the standard way to say 'to get a haircut'.
Meaning: to divide with a sharp instrument (verb)
What does it mean word for word?
The noun for scissors is 剪刀 (zin2 dou1), which literally means 'cut tool'.
Which one should you use?
While 剪 (zin2) is used for cutting with scissors, the word 切 (cit3) is used for cutting with a knife.
How do you pronounce it?
zin2
Did you know?
- In some traditional contexts, the act of 剪 (cutting) hair is associated with the 'Hair Cutting Ceremony' for infants, where the first cut symbolizes the transition from infancy.
- The word 剪 appears in the term 剪影 (zin2 jing2) for a silhouette, which literally translates to 'cutting the shadow'.
- While 剪 is for scissors, the Cantonese word 截 (zit3) is used when 'cutting' a phone call or a connection, reflecting a sudden termination rather than a physical slice.
Examples in context
- 我去咗髮型屋剪頭髮。I had my hair cut at the barber's.This sentence is useful for describing going to a barber to use 剪.Tatoeba #458768 by nickyeow, translation #257885 by CK
- 我尋日去咗髮型屋剪頭髮。I had my hair cut at the barber shop yesterday.Tatoeba #599677 by nickyeow, translation #244617 by CK
- 我唔係叫咗你去剪頭髮嘅咩?I thought I told you to cut your hair.This sentence is useful for using 剪 when telling someone to cut their hair.Tatoeba #2093584 by nickyeow, translation #1961274 by CK
- 我要剪頭髮 (ngo5 jiu3 gím tau4 faat3)I want to cut my hair.
- 攞啲紙條俾我剪 (lo2 di1 zi2 tiu1 bei2 ngo5 gím)Give me the piece of paper to cut.
- 6 more sentences on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Two people are preparing paper for a craft project.
- 子健 Tsz Kin曉彤,你可以幫我剪呢張紙嗎?hiu tung, nei ho yi bong ngo zin ni zoeng zi ma?曉彤, can you help me cut this piece of paper?
- 曉彤 Hiu Tung冇問題,你要剪成咩形狀?mou man tai, nei yiu zin sing me jing zong?No problem, what shape do you want it cut into?
- 子健 Tsz Kin請幫我剪一個圓形。cing bong ngo zin jat go jyun jing.Please cut a circle for me.
- 曉彤 Hiu Tung好,我而家就剪。hou, ngo ji gaa zau zin.Okay, I will cut it right now.
Sources
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.