بددعا
bad-dua
To curse in Urdu is to say بددعا (bad-dua).
The word بددعا is used to describe the act of wishing misfortune or evil upon someone through a prayer or spoken word. This differs from the English use of 'curse', which often refers to using profanity or offensive language.
Meaning: to use offensive language (verb)
What does it mean word for word?
بددعا is a compound of bad meaning 'bad' and dua meaning 'prayer' or 'supplication'.
Which one should you use?
While an English 'curse' can mean using profanity, the Urdu بددعا specifically refers to the act of wishing misfortune or evil upon someone.
How does it change in a sentence?
To use بددعا as a verb meaning 'to curse someone', it is most commonly paired with the verb dena (to give) to form بددعا دینا.
How do you pronounce it?
bad-dua
Did you know?
- In Urdu culture, a بددعا is often feared most when it comes from an oppressed person, as it is believed that the prayer of the wronged is heard instantly by God.
- A بددعا is often viewed as a spiritual weapon, and there is a cultural belief that a curse can 'bounce back' to the sender if the target is innocent.
- To avoid the risk of a بددعا, some speakers use protective phrases or 'warding' gestures to cancel out the negative energy of a curse.
Example conversation
Aisha and Omar are talking about a conflict with a neighbor.
- عائشہ Ayeshaعمر، اس پڑوسی نے بہت برا سلوک کیا۔Omar, is parosi ne bohat bura sulook kiya.Omar, this neighbor behaved very badly.
- عمر Omarہاں، لیکن ہمیں بددعا نہیں دینی چاہیے۔Haan, lekin humein baddua nahi deni chahiye.Yes, but we should not curse.
- عائشہ Ayeshaتم صحیح کہہ رہے ہو، عائشہ متین رہے گی۔Tum sahi keh rahay ho, Aisha muteen rahay gi.You are right, Aisha will stay calm.
- عمر Omarصبر کرنا ہی بہتر ہے۔Sabr karna hi behtar hai.It is better to be patient.