How to Say “Cross” in Japanese

十字架
jūjika[d͡ʑɨːʑika̠]
In Japanese, the phrase 'cross' can be expressed as 十字架 (jūjika).
The term 十字架 is most commonly used in a religious context to refer to the Christian cross.
Meaning: go from one side of something to the other (verb)

Related words

How do you pronounce it?

jūjika

Did you know?

  • While 十字架 refers to the Christian cross, the word for a general cross shape is often 十 (jū), which is also the kanji for the number 'ten'.
  • Japanese has a specific word 横断 (ōdan) for crossing a street or bridge. Using 十字架 in this context would be nonsensical, as it refers strictly to the object and not the action of crossing.
  • In modern Japanese pop culture, 十字架 is used as a metaphor for a heavy life burden, mirroring Western literary idioms.

Examples in context

  • 信者たちは、教会の前に立つ十字架を祈りの場として使用します。
    Believers use the cross standing in front of the church as a place for prayer.
  • このアクセサリーには小さな金のクロスがついているんですよ。
    This accessory has a small gold cross attached to it.

Example conversation

Yota and Misaki are standing at a busy intersection.

  1. 陽太 Yota

    美咲、一緒に道を十字架しよう。
    Misaki, issho ni michi o jūjika shiyō.
    Misaki, let's cross the street together.
  2. 美咲 Misaki

    いいよ。信号が青になったね。
    ii yo. shingō ga ao ni natta ne.
    Okay. The light turned green.
  3. 陽太 Yota

    じゃあ、今から十字架しよう。
    jā, ima kara jūjika shiyō.
    Then, let's cross now.
  4. 美咲 Misaki

    うん、行こう。
    un, ikō.
    Yeah, let's go.

Sources

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Craig Xavier
Craig XavierHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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