How to Say “Crane” in Chinese

吊車 / 吊车
diàochē
In Chinese, the word for the machinery 'crane' is 吊車 / 吊车 (diàochē). Wiktionary also lists 起重機 / 起重机 (qǐzhòngjī).
Meaning: machinery (noun)

Ways to say it

“crane” in Chinese
Chinese Romanization (Wiktionary)
吊車 / 吊车 diàochē
起重機 / 起重机 qǐzhòngjī

If you are referring to the action of a crane extending its neck, you would instead use related verbs such as 伸長 / 伸长 or 探頭 / 探头.

What does it mean word for word?

The term 吊車 / 吊车 is composed of 吊 (diào), meaning 'to hang' or 'to lift' and 車 (chē), meaning 'vehicle'. The term 起重機 / 起重机 is composed of 起 (qǐ), meaning 'to lift', 重 (zhòng), meaning 'heavy' and 機 (jī), meaning 'machine'.

Which one should you use?

吊車 / 吊车 is the more common, colloquial term used in everyday speech, whereas 起重機 / 起重机 is the formal technical term.

Related words

How do you pronounce it?

diàochē

Did you know?

  • Unlike the English word 'crane', which shares a name with a bird, the Chinese terms for the machinery have no linguistic connection to the bird character 鶴 / 鹤.
  • The character 吊 in 吊車 / 吊车 is also used in the word for 'suspension' in cars and 'hanging' in the context of execution by hanging.
  • The character 機 / 机 used in 起重機 / 起重机 is also the root for 'opportunity' or 'chance' in many common idioms.

Example sentences for Chinese are not verified yet.

Sources

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Howard Neil
Howard NeilHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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