barbe à papa
/baʁ.b‿a pa.pa/feminine
The English phrase "cotton candy" is barbe à papa in French.
barbe à papa is a noun used to describe the spun sugar confectionery known as cotton candy.
Meaning: spun sugar confectionery (noun)
What does it mean word for word?
The phrase literally translates to "dad's beard".
How does it change in a sentence?
This is a feminine noun, so when using the definite article, you use la barbe à papa.
How do you pronounce it?
/baʁ.b‿a pa.pa/
Did you know?
- While English uses the textile 'cotton' to describe the texture, French uses the image of a 'beard' to evoke the same fluffy feeling.
- The word barbe in barbe à papa shares a deep ancestral root with the Proto-Indo-European word *bʰardʰeh₂, which also shaped the word 'beard' in English.
- The French term barbe à papa relies on the word papa, which is a repetitive syllable word derived from child-speak.
Examples in context
- J'ai entendu dire qu'un magasin de barbe à papa vient juste d'ouvrir. Allons-y, les mecs.I heard a cotton candy shop has just opened. Let's go, dudes.This sentence is useful for mentioning a new cotton candy shop.Tatoeba #5991 by TRANG, translation #5992 by Zifre
- Lors de notre dernière sortie au parc, j'ai acheté de la barbe à papa pour les enfants.During our last trip to the park, I bought cotton candy for the kids.
- Elle adore la barbe à papa rose.She loves pink cotton candy.
- Est-ce qu'il y a de la barbe à papa ?Is there any cotton candy?
Example conversation
Léa and Gabriel are visiting a carnival.
- LéaRegarde, Gabriel ! Il y a de la barbe à papa !Look, Gabriel! There is cotton candy!
- GabrielOh, j'adore ça. On en achète une ?Oh, I love that. Shall we buy one?
- LéaOui, je vais prendre une barbe à papa bleue.Yes, I'm going to get a blue cotton candy.
- GabrielSuper, je prends la même chose que toi.Great, I'll have the same thing as you.
Sources
- Wiktionary, “cotton candy” translations and entries barbe à papa, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries barbe, barbe à papa, papa, à, CC BY-SA 4.0.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.