What does it mean word for word?
The phrase is built from the noun 자신감 (jasingam), which means 'self-confidence'. This noun is composed of 자신 (self) and 감 (feeling or sense). The phrase is completed by the adjectival form of the verb 있다, meaning 'to have' or 'to exist', resulting in the literal meaning 'having self-confidence'.
Which one should you use?
While 자신감 있는 describes the quality of being confident, you may also encounter 자신만만하다. This is a common alternative adjective used to describe a state of being extremely confident or brimming with bravado.
How does it change in a sentence?
The form 자신감 있는 functions as an adjective by using the adjectival form of the verb 있다 (to have/to exist).
How do you pronounce it?
jasingam inneun
Did you know?
- Because 자신감 refers to a 'feeling' of the self, it is often paired with the verb 키우다 (to grow or raise), as if confidence is a plant or a pet that must be nurtured.
- In Korean social dynamics, expressing too much 자신감 in a group setting can sometimes be interpreted as arrogance rather than a positive trait, depending on the speaker's age and rank.
- The word 자신감 is a Sino-Korean word derived from the characters 自信感.
Examples in context
- 자신감을 가지세요.Have confidence in yourself.
- 그녀는 항상 자신감이 넘치네요.She always radiates confidence.
- 나는 자신 있어!I am confident!
- 나는 할 수 있어!I can do it!
- 그는 항상 자신감 있는 모습이에요.geu-neun hang-sang ja-sin-gam it-neun mo-seup-i-e-yo.He always looks confident.
- 발표할 때 자신감 있는 목소리로 하세요.bal-pyo-hal ttae ja-sin-gam it-neun mok-so-ri-ro ha-se-yo.Please speak with a confident voice when presenting.
- 자신감 있는 태도가 중요해요.ja-sin-gam it-neun tae-do-ga jung-yo-hae-yo.A confident attitude is important.
Example conversation
Subin and Hyunwoo are talking about Hyunwoo's upcoming job interview.
- 수빈 Su-bin현우 씨, 면접 준비는 잘 되어 가요?hyeon-u ssi, myeon-jeop jun-bi-neun jal doe-eo ga-yo?Hyunwoo, is your interview preparation going well?
- 현우 Hyeon-woo네, 자신감 있는 모습으로 잘 해보려고요.ne, ja-sin-gam it-neun mo-seup-eu-ro jal hae-bo-ryeo-go-yo.Yes, I am going to try my best with a confident look.
- 수빈 Su-bin현우 씨라면 분명히 잘 할 수 있을 거예요.hyeon-u ssi-ra-myeon bun-myeong-hi jal hal su it-eul geo-ye-yo.If it's you, Hyunwoo, I'm sure you'll do great.
- 현우 Hyeon-woo고마워요, 수빈 씨 덕분에 힘이 나요.go-ma-wo-yo, su-bin ssi deok-bun-e him-i na-yo.Thank you, Subin, your words give me strength.
Sources
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries 자신감, CC BY-SA 4.0.