How to Say “Community” in Japanese

コミュニティ
komyuniti[ko̞mʲɨɲ̟itʲi]
The English phrase 'community' is translated into Japanese as コミュニティ (komyuniti) or 共同体.
Meaning: group sharing a common understanding (noun)

Ways to say it

“community” in Japanese
Japanese Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
コミュニティ komyuniti [ko̞mʲɨɲ̟itʲi] (narrow)
共同体 kyōdōtai [kʲo̞ːdo̞ːta̠i] (narrow)

コミュニティ is the most common way to refer to modern social groups, such as interest-based groups or online communities. 共同体 is a more formal, academic or sociological term used to describe a community or a collective body.

What does it mean word for word?

The word 共同体 is composed of 共同 (kyōdō), meaning 'cooperation' or 'joint' and 体 (tai), meaning 'body' or 'entity'.

Which one should you use?

While コミュニティ is a loanword used for general social groups, 共同体 is a formal term often associated with organizations, institutions or legal entities.

How do you pronounce it?

komyuniti

Did you know?

  • When talking about online communities, Japanese speakers frequently use the term 界隈 (kaiwai), which literally means 'neighborhood' or 'surroundings'.
  • Japanese has a specific concept called 結 (yui), which describes a traditional community system of mutual labor where villagers helped each other thatch roofs or plant rice.
  • While English speakers often use 'community' to mean a sense of belonging, in Japanese, using 共同体 can sometimes carry a heavy, almost inescapable sense of duty to the collective.

Examples in context

  • タトエバは、コミュニティーです。
    Tatoeba is a community.
    This sentence is useful for identifying a group as a コミュニティ.
    Tatoeba #10117823 by small_snow, translation #10022612 by espamatics
  • ホテルは現在、地元の博物館兼コミュニティセンターとなっています。
    The hotel has now become a local museum and community center.
    This sentence shows how a location can function as a コミュニティ center.
    Tatoeba #10979802 by small_snow, translation #11357777 by pip
  • 君はどこかのネットコミュニティに属しているの?
    Do you belong to an internet community?
    This sentence is useful for asking about membership in an internet コミュニティ.
    Tatoeba #1217554 by mookeee, translation #1229141 by Scott
  • 1 more sentence on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Two friends are talking about local events in a cafe.

  1. 陽葵 Himari

    この地域のコミュニティはとても活気があるね。
    Kono chiiki no komyuniti wa totemo kakki ga aru ne.
    The local community is very lively, isn't it?
  2. 陽太 Yota

    うん、みんな協力的な人が多いよ。
    Un, minna kyoryokuteki na hito ga ooi yo.
    Yeah, there are many cooperative people.
  3. 陽葵 Himari

    陽太くんも何か参加しているの?
    Yota-kun mo nani ka sanka shite iru no?
    Are you participating in something too, Yota?
  4. 陽太 Yota

    地域のボランティア活動に参加しているよ。
    Chiiki no borantia katsudo ni sanka shite iru yo.
    I am participating in local volunteer activities.

Sources

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Isabel Alexis
Isabel AlexisHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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