How to say “Come again?” in Chinese: Formal and Informal Ways

Learning key phrases in different languages can greatly enhance your communication skills, especially when you’re in a foreign country. If you plan to visit China or have Chinese friends, knowing how to say “Come again?” in Chinese will undoubtedly prove useful. In this guide, we will explore both formal and informal ways to express this phrase, provide regional variations if necessary, and offer numerous tips and examples to help you master this essential expression. So, let’s dive right in!

Formal Ways to Say “Come again?” in Chinese

When it comes to formal expressions, Chinese offers various phrases to politely request someone to repeat or clarify their statement. Here are a few commonly used formal ways to say “Come again?” in Chinese:

1. 请再说一遍 (Qǐng zài shuō yí biàn)

This formal phrase literally translates to “Please say it again.” It is the most commonly used formal way to ask someone to repeat what they just said. Remember to pronounce it as “Qǐng zài shuō yí biàn” while maintaining a polite tone.

2. 不好意思,请您再说一次 (Bù hǎo yìsi, qǐng nín zài shuō yī cì)

If you wish to express a more humble and apologetic tone, this phrase is ideal. It translates to “I’m sorry, could you please say it once more?” This slightly more formal option showcases your politeness and respect for the person you’re speaking to.

Informal Ways to Say “Come again?” in Chinese

While formal expressions may be necessary in certain situations, informal ways of saying “Come again?” are often more appropriate for casual conversations with friends or acquaintances. Below, you’ll find a few popular informal phrases:

1. 再说一遍 (Zài shuō yī biàn)

This direct and informal phrase translates simply to “Say it again.” It is commonly used among friends or in casual settings where a more relaxed tone is acceptable. Remember to pronounce it as “Zài shuō yī biàn.”

2. 请再说一次 (Qǐng zài shuō yī cì)

In informal contexts, you can also use this phrase, which directly translates to “Please say it one more time.” It conveys a similar meaning to the previous phrase but sounds slightly more polite. Pronounce it as “Qǐng zài shuō yī cì” to ensure clarity in your speech.

Regional Variations

Chinese is a vast and diverse language, and regional variations can influence the way certain phrases are spoken. However, when it comes to saying “Come again?” in Chinese, the formal and informal expressions mentioned earlier are widely understood throughout the different regions of China. Therefore, you can confidently use them regardless of your location.

Tips to Remember

Learning a new phrase can be challenging, but here are some tips to help you remember how to say “Come again?” in Chinese:

  1. Practice pronunciation: Pay close attention to the tone and pronunciation of each word. Chinese is a tonal language, so even slight differences in tones can drastically change the meaning of a word or phrase.
  2. Immerse yourself in Chinese media: Watch Chinese movies, listen to Chinese songs, or even find language exchange partners who can help you improve your pronunciation and fluency.
  3. Use flashcards or repetition techniques: Write the phrases on flashcards and review them regularly to reinforce your memory. You can also try repeating the phrases out loud multiple times.

Example: “Come again?” in Chinese can be similar to an invitation to repeat or elaborate further. Just as manners and politeness vary across cultures, so do the specific ways you ask someone to clarify their words in different languages. By taking the time to learn these phrases, you’ll enhance your language skills and foster better communication with Mandarin speakers.

Examples in Context

To help you better understand how to use these phrases naturally, here are a few examples of “Come again?” in different situations:

1. Formal Example:

Person A: “我听不清楚,请再说一遍。” (Wǒ tīng bù qīngchǔ, qǐng zài shuō yí biàn.)
Person B: “没问题,请再听一次。” (Méi wèntí, qǐng zài tīng yī cì.)
Translation:
Person A: “I couldn’t hear clearly, please say it again.”
Person B: “No problem, please listen again.”

2. Informal Example:

Person A: “你刚才说了什么?再说一遍好吗?” (Nǐ gāngcái shuō le shénme? Zài shuō yī biàn hǎo ma?)
Person B: “没问题,我刚才说,我们下个月一起去旅行。” (Méi wèntí, wǒ gāngcái shuō, wǒmen xià gè yuè yīqǐ qù lǚxíng.)
Translation:
Person A: “What did you just say? Can you say it again?”
Person B: “No problem, I just said we should travel together next month.”

Remember, practice makes perfect! Try using these phrases in various conversations to gain confidence and fluency when asking someone to repeat themselves in Chinese.

By familiarizing yourself with both formal and informal ways to say “Come again?” in Chinese, you’ll be better prepared to interact with native speakers and make meaningful connections. Keep practicing, embracing cultural nuances, and enjoy the journey of language learning!

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