How to Say “Cliff” in Japanese

崖
gake[ɡa̠ke̞]
The Japanese word for "cliff" is 崖 (gake).
崖 refers to a near vertical rock face.
Meaning: a (near) vertical rock face (noun)

How do you pronounce it?

The romanization is gake.

Did you know?

  • In Japanese, the term 崖っぷち 'gakeppuchi', meaning 'edge of a cliff', is frequently used as a metaphor for being in a desperate situation with no room for error.
  • The term 崖 is linked to the verb 懸ける 'kakeru', meaning 'to set into' or 'to set across'. This describes how ancient mountain roads were carved directly into the rock face.

Examples in context

  • 崖からバスは落ちていった。
    Down went the bus over the cliff.
    This sentence is useful for seeing the word 崖 used in the context of a bus falling.
    Tatoeba #184704 by bunbuku, translation #21831 by ToxicFriu
  • その崖はほとんど垂直です。
    The cliff is almost vertical.
    This sentence is useful for describing the verticality of the 崖.
    Tatoeba #211692 by tommy__san, translation #48970 by CK
  • 彼らは、崖のてっぺんまで登った。
    They climbed to the top of a cliff.
    This sentence is useful for describing climbing to the top of a 崖.
    Tatoeba #98351 by bunbuku, translation #305351 by Luornu
  • 数百メートルの高さにそびえ立つ岩崖があります。
    There is a towering vertical cliff that reaches several hundred meters in height.
  • あの崖から飛び込むのは危険だからやめておいたほうがいいよ。
    It's dangerous to jump off that cliff, so it's better to refrain from doing it.
  • 滝の近くにそびえ立つ美しい岩壁を見たことがありますか?
    Have you ever seen a beautiful rocky cliff towering near a waterfall?
  • 9 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Ren and Misaki are hiking in the mountains.

  1. 蓮 Ren

    見て、あそこの崖はすごく高いね。
    Mite, asoko no gake wa sugoku takai ne.
    Look, that cliff over there is really high.
  2. 美咲 Misaki

    本当だ。近づきすぎないようにしよう。
    Hontou da. Chikazukisuginai you ni shiyou.
    You're right. Let's make sure not to get too close.
  3. 蓮 Ren

    崖の下まで道が続いているかな。
    Gake no shita made michi ga tsuzuite iru kana.
    I wonder if the path continues to the bottom of the cliff.
  4. 美咲 Misaki

    地図で確認してみるね、蓮君。
    Chizu de kakunin shite miru ne, Ren-kun.
    I'll check the map, Ren.

Sources

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Mia Savannah
Mia SavannahHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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