я́сный
jásnyj
The English word 'clear' (meaning free of ambiguity or doubt) can be translated into Russian as я́сный (jásnyj). Wiktionary also lists я́вный (jávnyj) and поня́тный (ponjátnyj).
Meaning: free of ambiguity or doubt (adj)
Ways to say it
| Russian | Romanization (Wiktionary) | IPA |
|---|---|---|
| я́сный | jásnyj | |
| я́вный | jávnyj | |
| поня́тный | ponjátnyj | |
| чёткий | čótkij | [ˈt͡ɕɵtkʲɪj] (narrow) |
In Russian, the choice of word for 'clear' depends on what kind of clarity you are describing.
Which one should you use?
The different forms of 'clear' are specialized for different contexts: * я́сный is used for clear weather (sunny) or a clear, bright mind/thought. * я́вный is used when something is 'clear' in the sense of being obvious or manifest to the eye. * поня́тный is used when 'clear' means that the meaning is easy to grasp or comprehend. * чёткий is used when 'clear' refers to sharpness of image, sound or the precision of a specific instruction or boundary.
Related words
How do you pronounce it?
jásnyj
Did you know?
- In modern Russian youth slang, чёткий is often used to describe a person who is 'cool' or 'tough' and knows exactly how the world works.
- To describe a 'clear' conscience, Russians use the word чистый, which means 'clean', rather than any of the words for 'clear' or 'obvious'.
- When a Russian speaker says я́сно in response to a statement, it can sometimes signal that they are bored or annoyed, similar to saying 'I get it' with a sigh.
Examples in context
- Мне нужен чёткий ответ.I want a clear answer.This sentence is useful for expressing a need for a precise or sharp answer using чёткий.Tatoeba #5127372 by Karok, translation #5127361 by Barra
- Сигнал чёткий.The signal is clear.This sentence shows how to describe a signal that is clear or distinct using чёткий.Tatoeba #6548519 by marafon, translation #8029887 by AlanF_US
- Ситуация стала яснойThe situation has become clear
- Ваше объяснение было понятнымYour explanation was clear
- Это противоречие было явнымThis contradiction was clear
- Угу, понятноYeah, clear
- Ну, все ясноWell, everything is clear
- Окей, я понялOkay, I got it
- Его взгляд был я́сный и прямой.Yego vzglyad byl yasnyy i pryamoy.His gaze was clear and direct.
Sources
- Wiktionary, “clear” translations and entries чёткий, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.