How to Say “Cleaning” in Korean

청소
cheongso
청소 (cheongso) is the Korean word for cleaning.
청소 refers to the action of cleaning.
Meaning: action in which something is cleaned (verb)

How does it change in a sentence?

To turn the noun 청소 into the verb 'to clean', you add the auxiliary verb 하다 (to do) to form 청소하다. If you are using 청소 as the object of a verb, such as when you are performing the cleaning, you attach the object marker -를 to create 청소를. Additionally, you can say 청소 중 to indicate that a cleaning is in progress, by adding 중 (middle/during) to the noun.

How do you pronounce it?

cheongso

Did you know?

  • In a professional context, such as a hotel or office, the person performing the 청소 is often called a 미화원, which literally means 'beautification worker'.
  • In Korean schools, the phrase 청소 시간 (cleaning time) is a formal part of the daily schedule where students are responsible for cleaning their own classrooms.
  • The characters used in 청소 reveal a specific method of cleaning, as the second character 소 specifically refers to the act of sweeping with a broom.

Examples in context

  • 나는 방과후에 교실을 청소하는 학생들을 보고 몹시 놀랐다.
    I was very surprised to see students cleaning their classroom after school.
    This sentence shows how to use 청소 to describe students cleaning a classroom.
    Tatoeba #11107566 by intertime, translation #271855 by CK
  • 방을 청소해 주세요.
    Please clean the room.
  • 화장실 청소하다
    To clean the bathroom
  • 주방 청소하다
    To clean the kitchen
  • 집 청소하다
    To clean the house
  • 청소 좀 해봐.
    Do some cleaning.
  • 청소가 너무 힘들어요.
    cheongso-ga neomu himdeureoyo.
    Cleaning is too much work.

Example conversation

Two roommates are discussing their weekend plans at home.

  1. 도현 Do-hyeon

    민지 씨, 오늘 청소 할까요?
    Minji ssi, oneul cheongso halkkayo?
    Minji, shall we do the cleaning today?
  2. 민지 Min-ji

    네, 도현 씨. 같이 해요.
    Ne, Dohyeon ssi. gachi haeyo.
    Yes, Dohyeon. Let's do it together.
  3. 도현 Do-hyeon

    먼저 거실 청소부터 해요.
    meonjeo geosil cheongsobuteo haeyo.
    Let's do the living room cleaning first.
  4. 민지 Min-ji

    좋아요. 제가 창문을 닦을게요.
    joayo. jega changmuneul dakkilgeyo.
    Sounds good. I will wipe the windows.

Sources

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Cheryl Natasha
Cheryl NatashaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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