How to Say “Christ” in Japanese

キリスト
Kirisuto[kʲiɾʲisɨ̥to̞]
The English phrase "Christ" is translated into Japanese as キリスト (Kirisuto). Wiktionary also lists ハリストス (Harisutosu).
Meaning: title for Jesus of Nazareth (name)

Ways to say it

“Christ” in Japanese
Japanese Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
キリスト Kirisuto [kʲiɾʲisɨ̥to̞] (narrow)
ハリストス Harisutosu

The term is used as a title for Jesus of Nazareth.

Which one should you use?

While キリスト is the standard term, ハリストス is used specifically in Orthodox Christian contexts or formal liturgical settings.

How do you pronounce it?

Kirisuto

Did you know?

  • The standard Japanese pronunciation キリスト is not a direct phonetic translation of the Greek 'Christos', but is instead an adaptation of the Portuguese word 'Cristo'.
  • In Japan, キリスト is often associated with commercial events like Christmas, while the term イエス is more commonly used in a spiritual or prayerful context.
  • The word キリスト is often used in Japanese pop culture, such as in anime or video games, to name powerful characters, sometimes stripping the term of its purely religious weight.

Examples in context

  • イエス・キリストは私の救い主です。
    Jesus Christ is my Savior.
    This sentence is useful for identifying the subject as キリスト.
    Tatoeba #3605299 by jpshepherd, translation #3605311 by jpshepherd
  • キリスト教徒はイエス・キリストを信じている。
    Christians believe in Jesus Christ.
    Tatoeba #1006913 by mookeee, translation #63091 by mervert1
  • 私はイエス・キリストと個人的な関係があります。
    I have a personal relationship with Jesus Christ.
    Tatoeba #3605332 by jpshepherd, translation #3605334 by jpshepherd
  • Kurisumasu Omedeto! (クリスマスおめでとう!)
    Merry Christmas!
  • 2 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Yui and Yota are discussing their history class.

  1. 結衣 Yui

    キリストについて勉強していますか?
    Kirisuto ni tsuite benkyou shite imasu ka?
    Are you studying about Christ?
  2. 陽太 Yota

    はい、とても興味深いです。
    Hai, totemo kyoumibukai desu.
    Yes, it is very interesting.
  3. 結衣 Yui

    キリストの教えは素晴らしいですね。
    Kirisuto no oshie wa subarashii desu ne.
    The teachings of Christ are wonderful, aren't they?
  4. 陽太 Yota

    本当にそう思います。
    Hontou ni sou omoimasu.
    I really think so too.

Sources

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Cory Everett
Cory EverettHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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