How to Say “Castle” in French

château
/ʃa.to/masculine
The French word for castle is château. Wiktionary also lists château-fort.
Meaning: fortified building (noun)

Ways to say it

“castle” in French
French IPA Note
château /ʃa.to/
/ʃɑ.to/
masculine
château-fort /ʃa.to.fɔʁ/
/ʃɑ.to.fɔʁ/
masculine

The term château is used to describe a fortified building, but it is also the standard word for a non-fortified stately home, manor house, mansion or country estate.

Which one should you use?

While château can refer to a castle or a stately home, use château-fort if you want to specifically distinguish a medieval fortified castle from a residential château.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

The word château is a masculine noun. In the context of chess, the related verb roquer is used to mean 'to castle'.

How do you pronounce it?

The word has two syllables: /ʃa.to/.

Did you know?

  • While château refers to a castle, the phrase château d'eau refers to a water tower.
  • In French literature and fairy tales, the expression château en Espagne refers to an imaginary or unrealistic project.
  • The word château is often used in the names of prestigious French wine estates, even when the property is actually a simple manor or villa.

Examples in context

  • Quel beau château !
    What a beautiful castle!
    This sentence is useful for expressing admiration for a castle using château.
    Tatoeba #6381979 by Blabla, translation #6480254 by Micsmithel
  • C'est un vieux château.
    That is an old castle.
    This sentence is useful for describing the age of a castle using château.
    Tatoeba #1316465 by sacredceltic, translation #67073 by CK
  • Il est dans le château.
    He's in the castle.
    This sentence is useful for stating a person's location inside a castle using château.
    Tatoeba #8642839 by Julien_PDC, translation #12336016 by LdjuherTaqvaylit
  • L'armée a utilisé une ancienne forteresse pour se protéger.
    The army used an ancient fortress to protect themselves.
  • On a visité un château fort vraiment impressionnant hier!
    We visited a really impressive castle yesterday!
  • 125 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Hugo and Manon are walking in the countryside.

  1. Hugo

    Regarde ce magnifique château, Manon !
    Look at this magnificent castle, Manon!
  2. Manon

    Oui, le château est immense.
    Yes, the castle is huge.
  3. Hugo

    Tu veux entrer à l'intérieur ?
    Do you want to go inside?
  4. Manon

    Avec plaisir, Hugo.
    With pleasure, Hugo.

Sources

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Stephen Frank
Stephen FrankHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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