How to Say “Capital Letter” in German

Großbuchstabe
/ˈɡʁoːsbuːxˌʃtaːbə/masculine
The German phrase for capital letter is Großbuchstabe. Wiktionary also lists Majuskel and Kapitalbuchstabe.
Meaning: upper-case letter (noun)

Ways to say it

“capital letter” in German
German IPA Note
Großbuchstabe /ˈɡʁoːsbuːxˌʃtaːbə/ masculine
Majuskel feminine
Kapitalbuchstabe masculine
Versal [vɛʁˈzaːl] (narrow) masculine
Versalbuchstabe masculine
Versalie feminine

In German, the first word of a sentence is always capitalized, including after a question mark. German speakers sometimes capitalize nouns for emphasis, as in EIS. The opposite of a Großbuchstabe is a Kleinbuchstabe (lowercase letter).

What does it mean word for word?

The word Großbuchstabe is a compound of 'groß' (large/big) and 'Buchstabe' (letter).

Which one should you use?

Großbuchstabe is the standard, everyday term, whereas Majuskel or Versal are technical terms used in typography or linguistics.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

The most common formal term for capital letter in German is Großbuchstabe. Majuskel is a formal, technical term used in professional typography and linguistics.

How does it change in a sentence?

When used as a direct object in the accusative case, Großbuchstabe takes the ending -en, as seen in 'mit einem Großbuchstaben'.

How do you pronounce it?

/ˈɡʁoːsbuːxˌʃtaːbə/

Did you know?

  • In German, the word Buchstabe ('letter') is derived from the Old High German word for a 'beech-tree' stave, referring to the wooden sticks used for early runic writing.
  • The technical term Versal comes from the word for 'verse', referring to the practice of using large letters to mark the beginning of a line of poetry.
  • In German, the word Buchstabe can also mean 'character' or 'symbol' in a mathematical or logical sense, not just a letter of the alphabet.

Examples in context

  • Die Sätze beginnen mit einem Großbuchstaben.
    Sentences begin with a capital letter.
    This sentence is useful for showing that sentences begin with a Großbuchstabe.
    Tatoeba #1456882 by Esperantostern, translation #320027 by CK
  • Dieses Wort beginnt mit einem Großbuchstaben.
    This word starts with a capital letter.
    This sentence is useful for showing that a word starts with a Großbuchstabe.
    Tatoeba #12223346 by mhr, translation #12223283 by Miktsoanit
  • Am Satzanfang wird ein Großbuchstabe verwendet.
    The beginning of a sentence starts with a capital letter.
    This sentence is useful for showing that a Großbuchstabe is used at the beginning of a sentence.
    Tatoeba #1308465 by Esperantostern, translation #2503305 by Dejo
  • Bitte schreiben Sie Ihren Namen mit Großbuchstaben.
    Please write your name using capital letters.
  • Um besser lesbar zu sein, schreibe bitte in Versalschrift.
    To be more legible, please write in capital letters.
  • 8 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Julia and Lukas are looking at a handwritten note.

  1. Julia

    Ist das hier ein Großbuchstabe?
    Is this a capital letter?
  2. Lukas

    Nein, das ist ein kleiner Buchstabe.
    No, that is a small letter.
  3. Julia

    Lukas, kannst du bitte einen Großbuchstaben schreiben?
    Lukas, can you please write a capital letter?
  4. Lukas

    Natürlich, ich mache das sofort.
    Of course, I will do that immediately.

Sources

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Clifford Trevor
Clifford TrevorHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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