राजधानी
rājdhānī
The Hindi word for the political capital of a state or nation is राजधानी (rājdhānī).
Meaning: chief (in a political sense, as being the seat of the general government of a state or nation) (adj)
How does it change in a sentence?
To express the plural, the form changes to राजधानियाँ.
How do you pronounce it?
rājdhānī
Did you know?
- In historical texts, the term राजधानी could refer to the mobile camp of a king rather than a fixed city.
- The word धानी within the term can also refer to a specific shade of yellow-brown, showcasing how ancient roots can branch into unrelated modern meanings.
- In South Indian languages like Telugu or Kannada, the word for capital is often a cognate of this same Sanskrit root, creating a linguistic bridge across India.
Examples in context
- इटली की राजधानी रोम है।The capital of Italy is Rome.This sentence shows how to identify the capital of a country.Tatoeba #505082 by minshirui, translation #66434 by CK
- हैती की राजधानी क्या है?What is the capital of Haiti?This sentence is a way to ask for the name of a capital.Tatoeba #2336244 by RadiumCat, translation #798246 by luna_moonsilver
- यूनान की राजधानी क्या है?What is the capital of Greece?This sentence is another way to ask which city is the capital.Tatoeba #3621274 by sabretou, translation #2802572 by korobo4ka
- दिल्ली भारत की राजधानी है।Delhi is the capital of India.
- लखनऊ उत्तर प्रदेश की राजधानी है।Lucknow is the capital of Uttar Pradesh.
- वैशाली बिहार की राजधानी नहीं है।Vaishali is not the capital of Bihar.
- 35 more sentences on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Neha and Rahul are discussing a geography project.
- नेहा Nehaभारत की राजधानी दिल्ली है।Bharat ki rajdhani Dilli hai.The capital of India is Delhi.
- राहुल Rahulहाँ, वह बहुत बड़ा शहर है।Haan, vah bahut bada shehar hai.Yes, it is a very big city.
- नेहा Nehaक्या आप राजधानी के संग्रहालय जाएंगे?Kya aap rajdhani ke sangrahalay jayenge?Will you go to the capital's museum?
- राहुल Rahulहाँ, मैं कल जाऊंगा।Haan, main kal jaunga.Yes, I will go tomorrow.
Sources
- Pronunciation: Wiktionary entry राजधानी, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.